Innovative Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease and Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD): Preventative and Personalized
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Purpose
Tau pathology and tangles have been associated with cognitive dysfunction causing neurodegeneration. AD, the most abundant tauopathy is characterized by amyloid plaques and tau tangles. An abundance of tau inclusions, in the absence of amyloid deposits, defines Pick's disease (frontotemporal lobar degeneration), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), corticobasal degeneration (CBD) and other diseases including frontal atrophy associated with cognitive clinical dysfunction of frontal dysexecutive syndrome, progressive nonfluent aphasia and semantic dementia as recently reviewed (Gozes 2010). It is the investigators aim to follow other protein expression [as per recent publications (Marksteiner et al., 2011)] in blood and CSF samples from those tauopathies.
Significance: Results should establish the possibility of using tau and other proteins as markers for early detection and disease progression in FTD, also in comparison to Alzheimer's disease (AD).
| Condition |
|---|
|
Alzheimer's Disease |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Innovative Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease and Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD): Preventative and Personalized |
Blood and CSF
| Estimated Enrollment: | 70 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
Alzheimer's disease patients
Patients blood and CSF samples
|
|
Control group
Blood and CSF samples
|
|
FTD patients
Blood ad CSF samples
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 45 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
We estimate that about 30 patients with Alzheimer's disease, 20 patients with frontotemporal dementia and 20 controls will be included.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Minimal cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, men and women, age 45-80 will be asked to participate in the present study.
- MCI will be diagnosed when on cognitive evaluation the patients will score <1.5 SD on memory tests and will not be demented. AD will be diagnosed according to NINCDS-ADRDA research criteria. Patients will be stratified by age and cognitive (dementia) status. Disease severity for AD: mild to moderate (MMSE >16) AD.
- Frontotemporal dementia: patients with a clinical diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia [behavioral variants (bv)FTD, progressive nonfluent aphasia (PNFA), or semantic dementia] and the related syndromes corticobasal syndrome (CBS) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) will be included.
- Inclusion criteria (controls): men and women, ages 45-80, willing to participate in the study and donate a blood samples.
Exclusion Criteria:
(patients and controls):
- Subjects unable/unwilling to sign an informed consent.
- Patients with associated medical condition: alcoholism, immune diseases and end stage medical conditions.
Contacts and Locations| Israel | |
| Rambam Hospital | Not yet recruiting |
| Haifa, Israel, 31096 | |
| Contact: Judith Aharon-Peretz, M.D. 972-4-8542637 jaharon@rambam.health.gov.il | |
| Principal Investigator: | Judith Aharon-Peretz, M.D. | Rambam Hospital, Haifa, Israel |
| Principal Investigator: | Illana Gozes, Ph.D. | Tel Aviv University, Sackler School of Medicine, Israel |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Prof' Judith Aharon-Peretz, Rambam Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01403519 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 437-10CTIL |
| Study First Received: | July 6, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | July 26, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: Ministry of Health |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Alzheimer Disease Dementia Frontotemporal Dementia Aphasia, Primary Progressive Pick Disease of the Brain Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Tauopathies Neurodegenerative Diseases Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders Mental Disorders |
Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration TDP-43 Proteinopathies Proteostasis Deficiencies Metabolic Diseases Aphasia Speech Disorders Language Disorders Communication Disorders Neurobehavioral Manifestations Neurologic Manifestations Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013