Trial of Eribulin in Patients Who Do Not Achieve Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Following Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
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Purpose
The investigators propose to evaluate eribulin as adjuvant therapy in patients who do not achieve pCR following standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Three cohorts of patients will be evaluated separately: triple-negative, hormone-receptor-positive/HER2-negative, and HER2-positive.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Metastatic Breast Cancer |
Drug: eribulin mesylate Drug: eribulin mesylate, trastuzumab |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Trial of Eribulin in Patients Who Do Not Achieve Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Following Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy |
- 2-year disease-free survival (DFS) rate. [ Time Frame: 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Assess the efficacy of eribulin when administered to patients who do not achieve pCR following standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy (+/- trastuzumab). The primary endpoint will be 2-year disease-free survival (DFS) rate.
- Assess the number of participants with DFS (Disease Free Survival)after administering 6 cycles of eribulin following standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy and primary surgical therapy. [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
The analysis populations will consist of all patients who received at least 1 dose of protocol treatment.this preliminary study will treat 54, 42, and 52 patients, respectively, in the three cohorts. This will allow determination of a 2-year DFS (Disease Free Survival) within 95% confidence intervals for each subgroup, as follows:
Cohort A Triple-negative: 42.0% - 67.9% Cohort B Hormone-receptor-positive (and HER2-negative) cohort: 78.7% - 96.9% Cohort C HER2-positive cohort: 61.0% - 84.5%
- Assess the toxicity of eribulin in this patient population. [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Evaluation of safety among patients in each cohort will also provide sufficient experience to determine the tolerability and toxicity of this regimen. Safety data will be tabulated for patients who receive any amount of trial medication. Adverse events (AEs) will be tabulated by body system, preferred term, severity, and relation to treatment. Worst toxicity grades per patient will be tabulated for selected Adverse events (AE) and laboratory measurements by using NCI CTCAE criteria V4.0.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 148 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Cohort A
Triple-negative
|
Drug: eribulin mesylate
1.4 mg/m2 IV Days 1 & 8 every 21 days
Other Name: HALAVEN
|
|
Experimental: Cohort B
Hormone-receptor-positive/HER2-negative
|
Drug: eribulin mesylate
1.4 mg/m2 IV Days 1 & 8 every 21 days
Other Name: Halaven
|
|
Experimental: Cohort C
HER2-positive
|
Drug: eribulin mesylate, trastuzumab
eribulin mesylate, 1.4 mg/m2 IV Days 1 & 8 every 21 days trastuzumab,6 mg/kg IV Day 1 every 21 days
Other Names:
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female patients >=18 years-of-age.
- Histologically confirmed breast cancer prior to surgery with the following staging criteria: T1-T3, N0-N2, and M0 (T1N0M0 patients are excluded).
- Previous treatment with a minimum of 4 cycles of neoadjuvant anthracycline and/or taxane containing chemotherapy (+trastuzumab in HER2-positive patients).
- Patients must be ≥ 21 days and ≤ 84 days from breast surgery and fully recovered. Patients may have had mastectomy or breast conservation surgery with axillary node dissection.
- Pathologic CR (pCR) not achieved following neoadjuvant treatment (i.e., residual invasive breast cancer (>5 mm) in the breast or presence of nodal disease at surgery [ypT0, N1-N3a, M0 or ypT1b-T4, N0-N3a, M0].
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0-1.
- Recovery from any toxic effects of prior therapy to <=Grade 1 per the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE v4.03) except fatigue or alopecia.
- Peripheral neuropathy Grade <=2 per NCI CTCAE v4.03 at trial entry.
- Normal left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), within the institutional limits of normal, as measured by echocardiography (ECHO) or multi-gated (MUGA) scan in patients to receive trastuzumab with eribulin (Cohort C).
Adequate hematologic function defined as:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >=1500/μL
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) >=9 g/dL
- Platelets >=100,000/uL
Adequate liver function defined as:
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) <=2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total bilirubin <=1.5 x ULN (unless the patient has grade 1 bilirubin elevation due to Gilbert's disease or a similar syndrome involving slow conjugation of bilirubin).
Adequate renal function defined as:
• Serum creatinine <=1.5 mg/dL (133 μmol/L) OR calculated 24-hour creatinine clearance >=45 mL/min.
- Complete staging work-up to confirm localized disease should include computed tomography (CT) scans of the chest and abdomen/pelvis (abdomen/pelvis preferred; abdomen accepted), a CT scan of the head or MRI of the brain (if symptomatic), and either a positron emission tomography (PET) scan or a bone scan. (Note: a PET/CT is acceptable for baseline imaging in lieu of CT examinations or bone scan). Negative scans performed prior to the initiation of neoadjuvant therapy, or at any subsequent time, are acceptable and do not need to be repeated.
- Female patients who are not of child-bearing potential and female patients of child-bearing potential who agree to use adequate contraceptive measures, who are not breastfeeding, and who have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to start of trial treatment.
- Willingness and ability to comply with trial and follow-up procedures.
- Ability to understand the investigative nature of this trial and give written informed consent.
- Agree to delay in reconstruction in terms of implants placed in setting of expanders until chemotherapy is completed and the patient has recovered. Expansion of expanders may continue during trial treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of other active cancers, or history of treatment for invasive cancer <3 years prior to trial entry (except thyroid, cervical cancer). Patients with Stage I cancer who have received definitive local treatment at least 3 years previously, and are considered unlikely to recur are eligible. All patients with previously treated in situ carcinoma (i.e., non-invasive) are eligible, as are patients with history of non-melanoma skin cancer.
- Radiotherapy prior to the start of study treatment.
- History or clinical evidence of central nervous system metastases or other metastatic disease.
- Non-healed surgical wound.
- Known or suspected allergy/hypersensitivity to eribulin.
- Cardiac disease, including: congestive heart failure Class II-IV per New York Heart Association classification;cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy; unstable angina (anginal symptoms at rest) or new-onset angina (i.e., began within the last 3 months), or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months.
- Chronic use of drugs that cause QTc prolongation.Patients must discontinue use of these drugs 7 days prior to the start of study treatment.
- Women who are pregnant or lactating. All females of child-bearing potential must have negative serum or urine pregnancy tests within 48 hours prior to trial treatment.
- Patients with known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus, or acute or chronic hepatitis B infection.
- Prolongation of heart rate-corrected QT interval (QTc) >480 msecs (using Bazett's formula).
- Minor surgical procedures (with the exception of the placement of port-a-cath or other central venous access) performed less than 7 days prior to beginning protocol treatment.
- History of cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack (TIA), or untreated deep venous thrombosis (DVT)/ pulmonary embolism (PE) within the past 6 months. Note: Patients with recent DVT/PE receiving treatment with a stable dose of therapeutic anti-coagulating agents are eligible.
- Patients may not receive any other investigational or anti-cancer treatments while participating in this trial.
- History of any medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that in the opinion of the investigator may increase the risks associated with the trial participation or investigational product(s) administration or may interfere with the interpretation of the results.
- Inability or unwillingness to comply with trial and/or follow-up procedures outlined in the protocol.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Denise A Yardley, M.D. | 1-877-691-7274 | dyardley@tnonc.com |
| Contact: Ask Sarah | 1-877-691-7274 | asksarah@scresearch.net |
| United States, Florida | |
| Florida Cancer Specialists North | Recruiting |
| Ft. Myers, Florida, United States, 33916 | |
| Florida Cancer Specialists South | Recruiting |
| Ft. Myers, Florida, United States, 33916 | |
| Watson Clinic Center for Cancer Care and Research | Recruiting |
| Lakeland, Florida, United States, 33805 | |
| Florida Hospital Cancer Insitute | Recruiting |
| Orlando, Florida, United States, 32804 | |
| United States, Georgia | |
| Northeast Georgia Medical Center | Recruiting |
| Gainesville, Georgia, United States, 30501 | |
| United States, Indiana | |
| Providence Medical Group | Recruiting |
| Terre Haute, Indiana, United States, 47802 | |
| United States, Kentucky | |
| Baptist Hospital East | Recruiting |
| Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40207 | |
| United States, Maine | |
| Mercy Hospital | Recruiting |
| Portland, Maine, United States, 04101 | |
| United States, Maryland | |
| Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders | Recruiting |
| Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20817 | |
| National Capital Clinical Research Consortium | Recruiting |
| Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20817 | |
| United States, Michigan | |
| Grand Rapids Clinical Oncology Program | Recruiting |
| Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49503 | |
| United States, Nebraska | |
| Nebraska Methodist Cancer Center | Recruiting |
| Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68114 | |
| United States, New Jersey | |
| Hematology Oncology Associates of Northern NJ | Recruiting |
| Morristown, New Jersey, United States, 07960 | |
| Atlantic Health System | Recruiting |
| Morristown, New Jersey, United States, 07960 | |
| United States, South Carolina | |
| South Carolina Oncology Associates | Recruiting |
| Columbia, South Carolina, United States, 29210 | |
| United States, Tennessee | |
| Chattanooga Oncology Hematology Associates | Recruiting |
| Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States, 37404 | |
| Family Cancer Center | Recruiting |
| Collierville, Tennessee, United States, 38017 | |
| Tennessee Oncology | Recruiting |
| Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203 | |
| Contact: Denise A Yardley, M.D. 877-691-7274 asksarah@scresearch.net | |
| Principal Investigator: Denise A Yardley, M.D. | |
| United States, Texas | |
| Texas Health Physician Group | Recruiting |
| Arlington, Texas, United States, 76011 | |
| The Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders | Recruiting |
| Fort Worth, Texas, United States, 76104 | |
| Study Chair: | Denise A Yardley, M.D. | Sarah Cannon Research Institute |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sarah Cannon Research Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01401959 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SCRI BRE 186 |
| Study First Received: | July 20, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | December 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Sarah Cannon Research Institute:
|
Metastatic Breast Cancer Adjuvant Residual Disease eribulin Trastuzumab |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases |
Trastuzumab Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013