Dietary Supplementation With 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 in Older Adults
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether a supplement of 25-hydroxyvitamin D is five-times more potent in raising vitamin D status (as reflected by serum 25(OH)D) compared to an equivalent amount of vitamin D3 in older adults. It will entail a 10 week supplementation study during winter months.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Vitamin D Status as Reflected by Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D |
Dietary Supplement: vitamin D3 Dietary Supplement: 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 Dietary Supplement: 25-hydroxyvitamin D (20 microgram/day) Dietary Supplement: Placebo |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Bio-availability Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Comparison of the Bioefficacy of Oral 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and Vitamin D3 Supplements on Vitamin D Status in Older Adults |
- serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration [ Time Frame: 10 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- serum parathyroid hormone [ Time Frame: 10 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- blood pressure [ Time Frame: 10 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- biochemical markers of bone turnover [ Time Frame: 10 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- serum calcium adjusted for albumin [ Time Frame: 10 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Vitamin D3 (20 microgram/day) |
Dietary Supplement: vitamin D3
20 micrograms per day for 10 weeks
|
| Active Comparator: 25-hydroxyvitamin D (7 microgram/day) |
Dietary Supplement: 25-hydroxyvitamin D3
7 microgram/day for 10 weeks
|
| Active Comparator: 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (20 micogram/day) |
Dietary Supplement: 25-hydroxyvitamin D (20 microgram/day)
20 microgramday for 10 weeks
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
0 ug vitamin D3/25-hydroxyvitamin D3/day for 10 weeks
|
Detailed Description:
The UK (McCance & Widdowson) food composition tables suggests that 25-hydroxyvitamin D (which is present in some foods, albeit at very low concentrations, but which is also commercially available) may possess up to 5-times the activity of native vitamin D3 in food. Thus, in theory, each micogram of 25-hydroxyvitamin D consumed in the diet could boost vitamin D status up to five times most effectively compared to each microgram of native vitamin D in food. It is worth noting, however, that estimates of potency range from 2 to 5, depending on approach used, and that the real potency needs to be confirmed in a human study. This study aims to examine the biological activity of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (i.e., its potency relative to vitamin D3) as well as its effect on selected functional markers in a randomised, double-blind, human intervention trial in older adults.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 45 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects will be eligible if they are 45+ years of age
- Body Mass Index (BMI) 19-30
Exclusion Criteria:
- have hypercalcaemia
- chronic illness
- renal or liver disorders
- taking medications that might interact with vitamin D or metabolite
- drank more than > 21 standards (male)/ 14 standards (female) of alcohol per week
- planning to change smoking habits
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided by University College Cork
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Professor Kevin Cashman, University College Cork |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01398202 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 111 |
| Study First Received: | July 18, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | July 19, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Ireland: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by University College Cork:
|
Vitamin D status 25-hydroxyvitamin D Vitamin D3 RCT Bio-efficacy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Calcifediol Cholecalciferol Vitamin D Ergocalciferols Hydroxycholecalciferols Vitamins |
Micronutrients Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Bone Density Conservation Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013