Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation in Subjects With New Onset of Type 1 Diabetes
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Purpose
In this placebo controlled study the investigators aim to investigate the effects of vitamin D supplementation in subjects with new onset of type 1 diabetes on immunological, endocrine and metabolic parameters.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Type 1 Diabetes |
Drug: Cholecalciferol |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Placebo Controlled Pilot Study on Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation in Subjects With New Onset of Type 1 Diabetes on Immunological, Endocrine and Metabolic Parameters: Step 2 in the Austrian Diabetes Prevention Programme |
- Increase and function of regulatory T-cells [ Time Frame: 13 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The level and function of the regulatory T-cells will be compared between the two groups.
- Immunophenotyping [ Time Frame: 13 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The effect of vitamin D on circulating immune cells and cytokine secretion at basal, after 3, 6 and 12 months.
- Insulin secretion [ Time Frame: 13 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Insulin secretion assessed with a mixed meal tolerance test will be performed basal, after 3, 6 and 12 months.
- Calcium levels [ Time Frame: 13 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Serum calcium levels will be measured basal, after 1,3,6,9 and 12 months.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
peanut oil
|
Drug: Cholecalciferol
weekly dose (based on 70 IE/kg bodyweight/day) orally
Other Names:
|
| Active Comparator: Vitamin D (Oleovit®) |
Drug: Cholecalciferol
weekly dose (based on 70 IE/kg bodyweight/day) orally
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
This is a bicentric, randomized placebo controlled, double blind study, with the aim to evaluate the effect of vitamin D supplementation in subjects with new onset of type 1 diabetes on immunological, endocrine and metabolic parameters.
The primary study goal is to evaluate the influence of vitamin D supplementation on the number and function of the master regulatory T-cells under controlled conditions within 13 months. The secondary study goals are a comprehensive immune phenotyping to determine whether Vit D produces changes consistent with a general improvement in immune homeostasis that supports ß-cell tolerating interventions, the assessment of ß-cell function in all subjects to obtain preliminary data on the effects of Vit D on ß-cell survival.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 6 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- males or females > 6 years
- new onset of type 1 diabetes (3 months)
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy
- hypercalcemia (>2,65 mmol/L)
- chronic disease including a long-term medication over 4 weeks per year (except type 1 diabetes)
Contacts and Locations| Austria | |
| Medical University Graz | |
| Graz, Austria | |
| Principal Investigator: | Thomas Pieber, Prof. | Medical University of Graz |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Medical University of Graz |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01390480 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ENM-DA-017 |
| Study First Received: | May 23, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | October 9, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Austria: Federal Office for Safety in Health Care |
Keywords provided by Medical University of Graz:
|
vitamin D Autoimmune disease diabetes |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Cholecalciferol |
Vitamin D Ergocalciferols Vitamins Micronutrients Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Bone Density Conservation Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013