Infusion of a Local Anaesthetic in the Surgical After Modified Radical Mastectomy With Expander
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Purpose
Background: The use of local anesthetics as a supplement to conventional techniques in breast surgery is widely reported in the literature. Currently there is controversy regarding the efficacy of surgery for breast infusion of local anesthetic after surgery. The aim of this study demonstrate the efficacy of administering a local anesthetic into the surgical bed of women operated radical mastectomy for breast cancer for the control of postoperative pain.
Material and methods: double-blind randomized clinical trial. The investigators recruited patients who underwent modified radical mastectomy that met inclusion and exclusion criteria. The intervention group were infused with L-bupivacaine 0.50% 2 ml/h for 48 hours, and saline control group at 2 ml/h during surgery and anesthetic technique 48 hours. Local anesthetic and rescue medication was identical in both groups.
Statistical analysis: The baseline patient characteristics of the patients were analyzed by Chi square or Student t always meet criteria of normality, otherwise it will use the Mann-Whitney. To determine the effectiveness of treatment as well as pain scale adverse events will be held on chi-square test.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Local Anesthetic |
Drug: levo-bupicaine Drug: Placebo |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Infusion of a Local Anaesthetic in the Surgical After Modified Radical Mastectomy With Expander |
- effectiveness of administering levo-bupicaine to control postoperative pain. [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]the control postoperative pain will be measured by a a patient satisfaction scale (very good, good, fair, bad, very bad)
- Decreased consumption of other analgesics [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]We will measure the number of rescue doses of each drug (acetoaminphen, metamizol, dexketoprofen and morphine) We will include all minor adverse effects (nausea, vomiting ...) as severe (sedacion..) and their resolution.
| Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Control
Women of this group be infused saline 2 ml / h for 48h.
|
Drug: Placebo
Women of this group be infused saline 2 ml / h for 48h.
|
|
Experimental: levo-bupicaine
Women of this group will be infused L-bupivacaine 0.50% 2 ml / h for 48h.
|
Drug: levo-bupicaine
Women of this group will be infused L-bupivacaine 0.50% 2 ml / h for 48h after intervention
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients diagnosed with operable breast cancer, which will be submitted to modified radical mastectomy
- Sign informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mastectomy without lymphadenectomy
- Over 80 years
- Cognitive impairment and patients with serious psychiatric disorders before diagnosis of the cancer process
- Severe liver or kidney disease
- Patients allergic or intolerant to any of the drugs used in the study protocol.
- Regular users of analgesics or narcotics
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Lourdes Ferreira, Osakidetza/Basque Health Service |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01389934 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MASTEC-002 |
| Study First Received: | July 5, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | February 2, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Spain: Ethics Committee Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines |
Keywords provided by Basque Health Service:
|
levo-bupicaine Radical Mastectomy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Anesthetics, Local Anesthetics Central Nervous System Depressants Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013