a New Way for Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair in Pediatric
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Purpose
laparoscopic hernia sac high-ligation
- has a high recurrence rate laparoscopic hernia sac high-ligation and the lateral umbilicus ligament covering the hernia opening
- The investigators developed a method of laparoscopic hernia repair by applying a new concept in hernia repair. The hernia opening was tightened, and hernia opening region repaired with a lateral umbilicus ligament in a tension-free manner. This method combines the advantages of a secure repair achieved by the open method with the minimal invasiveness of the laparoscopic method. The investigators hypothesized that the lateral umbilicus ligament covering the internal hernia opening region after the laparoscopic purse-string knot would result in lower recurrence and the same operation relative complication.
| Condition |
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Complications of Surgical and Medical Care: General Terms |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Phase 3 Study of a New Way for Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair in Pediatric |
- recurrence rate [ Time Frame: five years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The outcome was recorded at the outpatient visits 10 days, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years and 5 years after the surgery.
- degree of postoperative pain [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The outcome was recorded at the outpatient visits 10 days, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years and 5 years after the surgery.
- patient satisfaction. [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The patient satisfaction was scored similarly (unsatisfactory = 0, satisfactory = 1, good = 2, and excellent = 3). The long axis of the testes was measured.
| Enrollment: | 486 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2000 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
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Group A
the patients were subjected laparoscopic purse-string knot for closing the internal hernia opening
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Group B
the lateral umbilicus ligament was used to cover the internal hernia opening after the laparoscopic purse-string knot
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Detailed Description:
The primary outcome measure was the recurrence rate after surgery, and the secondary outcome measures included degree of postoperative pain, the amount of postoperative analgesia, procedural duration, number of days to recovery normal activity, surgical complications, cosmetic results, and patient satisfaction. The outcome was recorded at the outpatient visits 10 days, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years and 5 years after the surgery. The cosmetic result was scored (unsatisfactory = 0, satisfactory = 1, good = 2, and excellent = 3) by the patients or parents, the attending nurse, and the surgeon (maximum points = 9). The patient satisfaction was scored similarly (unsatisfactory = 0, satisfactory = 1, good = 2, and excellent = 3). The long axis of the testes was measured.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 2 Years to 17 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
The sample size was calculated such that a 4% difference (α = 0.05) in recurrence rate at 5 years between the groups could be detected with a power of 0.9. This required a sample size of 510 patients. Considering an estimated drop-out rate of 10%, we aimed to enroll 600 patients.
Inclusion Criteria:
- unilateral inguinal hernia age between 2 and 17 years the absence of a history of abdominal or inguinal operations. Of the male patients, only those with completely descended testes were included.
Exclusion Criteria:
- the bilateral cases
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | The Second People's Hospital of GuangDong Province |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01380067 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 8808 |
| Study First Received: | June 17, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | June 22, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | China: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by The Second People's Hospital of GuangDong Province:
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Inguinal hernia Lateral umbilicus ligament Recurrence |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Hernia Hernia, Inguinal Pathological Conditions, Anatomical Hernia, Abdominal |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013