Magnetic Resonance Guided Focused Ultrasound for Uterine Fibroids (PROMISe)
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Purpose
This is a pilot randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled trial of a noninvasive, FDA approved treatment for uterine fibroids called MR Guided Focused Ultrasound (MRgFUS). Our hypothesis is that MRgFUS provides superior relief of fibroid symptoms compared with the placebo, a sham MRgFUS treatment. The investigators will recruit 20 premenopausal women with symptomatic uterine fibroids to participate in the trial. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio to the active treatment arm (MRgFUS) versus the sham MRgFUS treatment. Participants will remain blinded to their group assignment for 3 months. After 3 months, participants will be told their treatment group and those assigned to the sham group will be offered complimentary MRgFUS if they desire it. Women will be excluded if they are inappropriate candidates for a 3 month delay in fibroid treatment, such as those with significant anemia. The investigators will assess the change from baseline to 1 and 3 months after treatment in fibroid symptoms, quality of life, fibroid volume measured by MRI, and hematocrit.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Uterine Fibroids |
Procedure: MR Guided Focused Ultrasound Procedure: Placebo MR Guided Focused Ultrasound |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Magnetic Resonance-Guided Focused Ultrasound to Treat Uterine Fibroids: A Pilot Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial |
- Fibroid volume measured on MRI [ Time Frame: Change from baseline prior to treatment until 3 months after treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Fibroid symptoms reported by participant [ Time Frame: Change from baseline prior to treatment to 1 and 3 months after treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Red blood cell count (hematocrit) [ Time Frame: Change from baseline prior to treatment and 3 months after treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: MR Guided Focused Ultrasound |
Procedure: MR Guided Focused Ultrasound
This is an FDA approved noninvasive treatment for fibroids that uses highly focused ultrasound waves to damage fibroid tissue.
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo MR Guided Focused Ultrasound |
Procedure: Placebo MR Guided Focused Ultrasound
This is a placebo treatment that requires a participant to undergo identical procedures as those of the actual MR Guided Focused Ultrasound procedure, but higly focused ultrasound waves are not directed at the uterine fibroid.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age>18 years
- Premenopausal
- Symptomatic fibroids
- Fibroids accessible for focused ultrasound treatment
Exclusion criteria:
- Desires future fertility
- Current pregnancy
- Hematocrit <30%
- Emergency room visit in last 3 months for fibroid symptoms
- History of venous thromboembolism
- Fibroids that are: >10cm, non-enhancing with contrast
- Adenomyosis
- Contraindications to undergoing MRI
- Unexplained menstrual irregularity
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| University of California, San Francisco | |
| San Francisco, California, United States, 94115 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Vanessa Jacoby, MD | University of California, San Francisco |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of California, San Francisco |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01377519 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 001 |
| Study First Received: | June 15, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | September 24, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of California, San Francisco:
|
Fibroids Uterine Focused Ultrasound Magnetic Resonance focused ultrasound |
HIFU NOninvasive Treatment |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Leiomyoma Myofibroma Neoplasms, Muscle Tissue Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue |
Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Connective Tissue Connective Tissue Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013