A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Incomplete Block, Crossover, Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Dose Response of GSK573719 Administered Once or Twice Daily Over 7 Days in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (AC4115321)

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01372410
First received: June 9, 2011
Last updated: May 17, 2012
Last verified: November 2011
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to further characterize the dose response of GSK573719 at doses of 15.6 micrograms (mcg) to 125 mcg once daily in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Treatment with doses of GSK573719 dosed twice daily will also be included to further evaluate dosing frequency. Treatment with tiotropium (18 mcg) once daily via the Handihaler will be included as an active control. A placebo treatment will be included in order to evaluate absolute treatment effect of the different doses of GSK573719.


Condition Intervention Phase
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Drug: GSK573719
Drug: Tiotropium
Drug: Placebo
Phase 2

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Incomplete Block, Crossover, Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Dose Response of GSK573719 Administered Once or Twice Daily Over 7 Days in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by GlaxoSmithKline:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Trough Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) [ Time Frame: Day 8 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Mean of the FEV1 values obtained 23 and 24 hours after morning dosing on day 7 of each treatment period


Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Weighted mean FEV1 over 0-24 hours after morning dosing [ Time Frame: Day 7 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Mean evaluation of FEV1 assessments obtained over the 24 hours post-dose

  • Serial FEV1 at each timepoint over 24 hours after morning dosing [ Time Frame: Day 7 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    FEV1 measures at multiple timepoints during the 24 hours after morning dosing


Enrollment: 163
Study Start Date: July 2011
Study Completion Date: October 2011
Primary Completion Date: October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Active Comparator: Tiotropium
18 mcg, inhaled long acting muscarinic antagonist
Drug: Tiotropium
18 mcg once daily
Experimental: GSK573719
inhaled medication
Drug: GSK573719
125 mcg once daily
Drug: GSK573719
62.5 mcg once daily
Drug: GSK573719
31.25 mcg once daily
Drug: GSK573719
15.6 mcg once daily
Drug: GSK573719
31.25 mcg twice daily
Drug: GSK573719
15.6 mcg twice daily
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
inactive/excipients only
Drug: Placebo
once or twice daily

Detailed Description:

Inhaled bronchodilators, such as beta 2 agonists and anticholinergics, and inhaled corticosteroids are the mainstays of therapy in patients diagnosed with COPD. Anticholinergic bronchodilators or long acting muscarinic receptor antagonists function by blocking endogenous airway smooth muscle cholinergic tone. Treatment with anticholinergics has been shown to significantly improve forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), resting and dynamic lung hyperinflation, symptoms, and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. Currently tiotropium is the only approved long acting muscarinic antagonist available for treatment of COPD.

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, three way crossover, incomplete block study to evaluate 4 doses of GSK573719 inhaled once daily and 2 doses of GSK573719 inhaled twice daily over 7 days in patients with COPD. Tiotropium will be included as an open label active comparator. A placebo treatment will be included to evaluate treatment effect of each GSK573719 dose. Pharmacokinetic profiles of GSK573719 will also be determined. Each eligible subject will receive a sequence of 3 of 8 potential treatments for a total of 3 treatment periods per subject. There will be 7 clinic visits, during three of which 24 hour serial spirometry will be performed. The total duration of subject participation is approximately 9 weeks.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   40 Years to 80 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Outpatient
  • A signed and dated written informed consent prior to study participation.
  • Male or female adults.
  • 40 to 80 years of age at Visit 1
  • Diagnosis of COPD
  • Current or former cigarette smokers with a history of cigarette smoking of greater than or equal to 10 pack-years
  • Post-albuterol forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/ forced vital capacity (FVC)<0.70 and post albuterol FEV1 of greater than or equal to 35% and less than or equal to 70% of predicted normal values

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who are pregnant or lactating or are planning on becoming pregnant during the study.
  • A current diagnosis of asthma
  • Known alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, active lung infections (such as tuberculosis), and lung cancer
  • Other significant respiratory conditions in addition to COPD
  • Other diseases that are uncontrolled including cancer in remission for less than 5 years
  • Chest x-ray or CT scan with clinically significant abnormalities not believed to be due to the presence of COPD
  • Hypersensitivity to any anticholinergic/muscarinic receptor antagonist, beta2-agonist, lactose/milk protein or magnesium stearate
  • A medical condition that contraindicates study participation or use of an inhaled anticholinergic
  • Hospitalization for COPD or pneumonia within 12 weeks of Visit 1
  • Any previous lung resection surgery
  • A body mass index (BMI) value of >35 kilogram (kg)/meter squared (m2)
  • An abnormal and significant electrocardiogram finding at Visit 1
  • Significantly abnormal finding from clinical chemistry or haematology tests at Visit 1.
  • A positive Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody
  • Medically unable to withhold albuterol (salbutamol) for the 6 hour period prior to study visits
  • Use of depot corticosteroids within 12 weeks of Visit 1
  • Use of oral or parenteral corticosteroids or antibiotics for lower respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks of Visit 1
  • Use of long-acting beta-agonist (LABA)/inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) product if LABA/ICS therapy is discontinued within 30 days of Visit 1
  • Use of ICS at a dose of >1000mcg/day of fluticasone propionate or equivalent within 30 days of Visit 1
  • Initiation or discontinuation of ICS within 30 days of Visit 1
  • Use of tiotropium or phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors within 14 days of Visit 1
  • Use of theophyllines, oral leukotriene inhibitors, long-acting oral beta-agonists, or inhaled long-acting beta-agonists within 48 hours of Visit 1
  • Short-acting oral beta-agonists within 12 hours of Visit 1
  • Use of LABA/ICS combination products only if discontinuing LABA therapy and switching to ICS monotherapy within 48 hours of Visit 1 for the LABA component
  • Use of sodium cromoglycate or nedocromil sodium within 24 hours of Visit 1
  • Use of inhaled short-acting beta-agonists, inhaled short-acting anticholinergics, or inhaled short-acting anticholinergic/short-acting beta-agonist combination products within 6 hours of Visit 1
  • Use of any other investigational medication within 30 days or 5 drug half-lives (whichever is longer)
  • Oxygen therapy prescribed for greater than 12 hours a day
  • Regular use (prescribed for use every day, not for as-needed use) of short-acting bronchodilators
  • Use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), nocturnal positive pressure or non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV), including use for sleep apnea.
  • Acute phase of a pulmonary rehabilitation program within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1
  • A known or suspected history of alcohol or drug abuse within 2 years prior to Visit 1
  • Anyone affiliated with investigator site
  • Previous use of GSK573719 or GSK53719/GW642444
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01372410

Locations
United States, California
GSK Investigational Site
Costa Mesa, California, United States, 92626
United States, Georgia
GSK Investigational Site
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30342
GSK Investigational Site
Duluth, Georgia, United States, 30096
United States, Minnesota
GSK Investigational Site
Edina, Minnesota, United States, 55438
United States, North Carolina
GSK Investigational Site
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28207
GSK Investigational Site
Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, 27607
United States, Oklahoma
GSK Investigational Site
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73103
United States, South Carolina
GSK Investigational Site
Easley, South Carolina, United States, 29640
GSK Investigational Site
Gaffney, South Carolina, United States, 29340
GSK Investigational Site
Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29615
GSK Investigational Site
Orangeburg, South Carolina, United States, 29118
GSK Investigational Site
Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States, 29303
GSK Investigational Site
Union, South Carolina, United States, 29379
Sponsors and Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline
Investigators
Study Director: GSK Clinical Trials GlaxoSmithKline
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01372410     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: 115321
Study First Received: June 9, 2011
Last Updated: May 17, 2012
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by GlaxoSmithKline:
Long acting muscarinic antagonist
Tiotropium
Chronic Bronchitis
Emphysema
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Chronic Disease
Lung Diseases
Respiration Disorders
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Lung Diseases, Obstructive
Disease Attributes
Pathologic Processes
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Muscarinic Antagonists
Tiotropium
Cholinergic Antagonists
Cholinergic Agents
Neurotransmitter Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Pharmacologic Actions
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Parasympatholytics
Autonomic Agents
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Bronchodilator Agents
Anti-Asthmatic Agents
Respiratory System Agents
Therapeutic Uses

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013