Prevention of Acute Kidney Injury by Erythropoietin in Thoracic Aorta Surgery With Hypothermic Cardiac Arrest
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Purpose
During thoracic aortic surgery, hypothermic cardiac arrest causes aortic ischemia and reperfusion (IR) periods, respectively. Aortic ischemia results in an ischemic insult to the lower extremities and successive reperfusion results in injury to remote organs, including kidneys. So, there has been considerable interest in the development of therapeutic strategies aimed at attenuating IR injury. One such group of agents that are attracting interest due to their potential protective effects on vascular endothelium is the erythropoietin.
However, the effect of erythropoietin on renal injury induced by aortic IR in humane has not been fully clarified. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine whether the prophylactic administration of erythropoietin reduce the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients undergoing thoracic aorta surgery with hypothermic cardiac arrest. The investigators administrate the erythropoietin single bolus (500 IU/kg intravenously) 30 min before the commencement of ischemia. The differences between the control and study groups are observed by clinical indicators such as serum creatinine, TNF-α, NGAL.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Dissection of Thoracic Aorta |
Drug: recombinant human erythropoietin Drug: saline |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Prevention of Acute Kidney Injury by Erythropoietin in Patients Undergoing Thoracic Aorta Surgery With Hypothermic Cardiac Arrest |
- incidence of acute kidney injury based on RIFLE criteria [ Time Frame: upto 7 days after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Serum creatinine, GFR, urine output will be measured at 6:00 AM everyday up to 7 days after surgery.
- mortality [ Time Frame: upto 1 month after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Participants will be followed for the mortality, an expected average of 1 month after surgery.
- the duration of mechanical ventilation [ Time Frame: upto 2 weeks after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Participants will be followed for the duration of mechanical ventilation, an expected average of 2 weeks after surgery.
- the duration of ICU stay [ Time Frame: upto 2 weeks after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Participants will be followed for the duration of ICU stay, an expected average of 2 weeks after surgery.
- the duration of hospital stay [ Time Frame: upto 1 month after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 1 month after surgery.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 90 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Saline group
We administrate the saline single bolus (5ml, intravenously) 30 min before the commencement of ischemia.
|
Drug: saline
We administrate the saline single bolus (5ml intravenously) 30 min before the commencement of ischemia.
Other Name: normal saline
|
|
Experimental: erythropoietin group
We administrate the erythropoietin single bolus (500 IU/kg intravenously) 30 min before the commencement of ischemia.
|
Drug: recombinant human erythropoietin
We administrate the erythropoietin single bolus (500 IU/kg intravenously) 30 min before the commencement of ischemia.
Other Name: epocaine
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults above age of 20
- Undergoing Thoracic Aorta Surgery with Hypothermic Cardiac Arrest
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy or lactation
- cerebrovascular thrombosis 3. past history of pulmonary embolism or thrombosis
- past history of thoracic aortic surgery
- malignancy 5. preoperative acute kidney injury
- chronic renal replacement therapy
- allergy or hypersensitivity to erythropoetin
- history of erythropoetin treatment
- death during or one day after surgery
- no consent
- reoperation within seven days of the first surgery
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Yon Hee Shim | 82-2-2019-6808 | tren125@yuhs.ac |
| Contact: Ji Eun Kim | 82-2-2019-6080 | beye98@yuhs.ac |
| Korea, Republic of | |
| Gangnam severance hospital | Not yet recruiting |
| Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 135-720 | |
| Study Director: | Yon Hee Shim | Yonsei University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Yon Hee Shim, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01369732 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 3-2011-0086 |
| Study First Received: | June 3, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Korea: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Heart Arrest Hypothermia Acute Kidney Injury Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Body Temperature Changes Signs and Symptoms Renal Insufficiency |
Kidney Diseases Urologic Diseases Epoetin Alfa Hematinics Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013