Assessing the Potential for Reduced Toxicity Using Focal Brachytherapy in Early Stage, Low Volume Prostate Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified May 2013 by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
Sponsor:
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators:
University of Colorado, Denver
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
North Shore Long Island Jewish Health System
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01354951
First received: May 16, 2011
Last updated: May 13, 2013
Last verified: May 2013
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to see what side effects a type of radiation treatment called focal brachytherapy has in treating early stage prostate cancer. The study is also looking at how useful focal brachytherapy will be in treating prostate cancer. Additionally, the investigators would like to see how this type of treatment impacts quality of life.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Prostate Cancer |
Other: Prostate Biopsy, Focal Brachytherapy , Assessment of QOL |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study Assessing the Potential for Reduced Toxicity Using Focal Brachytherapy Early Stage, Low Volume in Prostate Cancer |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Further study details as provided by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- To assess the late toxicity outcomes [ Time Frame: 6 months to 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]focal brachytherapy in patients with low risk prostate cancer This study will utilize the toxicity grading scale Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- To evaluate the local tumor control after focal brachytherapy [ Time Frame: 12 and 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]as measured by the ability to obtain all negative biopsy cores 12 and 24 months after completion of therapy in the hemi-gland of where the focal therapy was administered. "All negative" means no prostate cancer;
- To evaluate the change from baseline in QOL indicators [ Time Frame: baseline and then approximately 3 ± 1 months, 6 ± 1 months, 12 ± 2 months, 18 ± 2 months, and 24 ± 2 months after treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Following focal brachytherapy in patients with early stage low volume localized prostate cancer. The scales to measure these domains were derived from the previously validated MSKCC Prostate-Health Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (PHRQOLQ
- To correlate post-treatment MRI findings with post-treatment biopsy outcomes [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Post-treatment MRI outcome is defined as a 3-level categorical variable: positive, negative and undetermined. Post-treatment biopsy outcome is defined as a binary variable: positive and negative. We will examine the correlation between the 12-month MRI and 12-month biopsy, and between the 24-month MRI and 24-month biopsy. The correlation will be assessed by a Fisher exact test.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Prostate Biopsy, Focal Brachytherapy , Assessment of QOL
This is a non-randomized, Phase II study examining the tolerance profile (primary endpoint) as well as the secondary endpoints of QOL changes, efficacy and the correlation of post-treatment MRI findings with post-treatment biopsy outcomes in men with early stage low volume prostate cancer treated with focal brachytherapy.
|
Other: Prostate Biopsy, Focal Brachytherapy , Assessment of QOL
A re-staging transrectal or transperineal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy as currently performed at participating institutions. Focal brachytherapy will be performed at 8 weeks following the transrectal or transperineal biopsy or sooner if the patient has recovered from the repeat biopsy and the treating physician determines it is safe to proceed with treatment. The regions will be targeted with the prescription dose and receive 144 Gy of Iodine-125 (I-125). The quality-of-life assessment will focus on erectile function, urinary function, bowel function, and general health related quality of life. The patients will complete this assessment at baseline and then approximately 3 ± 1 months, 6 ± 1 months, 12 ± 2 months, 18 ± 2 months, and 24 ± 2 months after treatment.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men ≥ 21 years of age with a life expectancy estimated to be > 10-years.
- Diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate confirmed by MSKCC or participating site pathology review.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Prostate cancer clinical stage T1c-T2a
- PSA < 10ng/mL (this will be the PSA level prompting the prostate biopsy)
- MRI evidence of one-sided disease performed within 3 months of registration
- Prostate size <60 cc at time of treatment- if the prostate is larger, hormonal therapy is allowed to achieve the required size Screening biopsy parameters:
- Minimum of 10 biopsy cores
- Gleason grade 7 in two cores or less, with no primary Gleason grade 4 or 5 in any cores
- Unilateral cancer (only right-sided or left-sided, not bilateral)
- No more than 50 % cancer in any one biopsy core
- No more than 25 % of cores containing cancer
- Repeat transrectal or transperineal prostate biopsy that must meet the following parameters:
- Minimum of 12 biopsy cores
- Unilateral cancer (only right-sided or left-sided, not bilateral)
- Gleason grade 7 in two cores or less, with no primary Gleason grade 4 or 5 in any cores
- No more than 50 % cancer in any one biopsy core
- No more than 25 % of cores containing cancer
Subject Exclusion Criteria:
- Medically unfit for anesthesia
- Evidence or suspicion of extracapsular extension on MRI
- IPSS score > 18
- Unable to receive MRI
- Prior radiotherapy for the current disease
Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01354951
Contacts
| Contact: Michael Zelefsky, MD | 212-639-6802 | |
| Contact: Jonathan Coleman, MD | 646-422-4432 |
Locations
| United States, New York | |
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Recruiting |
| New York, New York, United States, 10065 | |
| Contact: Michael Zelefsky, MD 212-639-6802 | |
| Contact: Jonathan Coleman, MD 646-422-4432 | |
| Principal Investigator: Michael Zelefsky, MD | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
University of Colorado, Denver
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
North Shore Long Island Jewish Health System
Investigators
| Principal Investigator: | Michael Zelefsky, MD | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01354951 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 11-056 |
| Study First Received: | May 16, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | May 13, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center:
|
Focal Brachytherapy Endorectal coil MRI Quality of Life 11-056 |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Prostatic Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Genital Diseases, Male Prostatic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013