Inspiratory Muscle Training in Patients With End Stage Renal Failure
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
This study will investigate whether inspiratory muscle training in patients with end stage renal failure can improve strength and function.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Renal Failure Chronic Renal Insufficiency |
Device: Inspiratory muscle training (URES HS730) Device: Sham inspiratory muscle training (URES HS730) |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Inspiratory Muscle Training in Patients With End Stage Renal Failure: a Randomized Controlled Trial |
- Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) [ Time Frame: Change between baseline (enrolment) and 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]American Thoracic Society standards
- Frenchay activities index [ Time Frame: Change between baseline (enrolment) and 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The Frenchay activities index is a measure of instrumental activities of everyday living.The FAI assesses a broad range of activities associated with everyday life including social and family participation
| Estimated Enrollment: | 48 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | February 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Sham Comparator: Sham inspiratory muscle training
Patients in the sham group used the threshold trainer (Threshold at IMT device URES HS730, Respironics, New Jersey, Inc, Cedar Grove, NJ, USA), with the diaphragm removed.
|
Device: Sham inspiratory muscle training (URES HS730)
Subjects in the control group underwent sham training, using the same device with the diaphragm removed, thus providing no resistance. They were not given frequency or duration but told to use the device when desired.
Other Name: Threshold at IMT device URES HS730, Respironics
|
|
Experimental: Inspiratory muscle training
Inspiratory muscle training will be by a threshold trainer (Threshold at IMT device URES HS730, Respironics, New Jersey, Inc, Cedar Grove, NJ, USA), a commercially available spring-loaded inspiratory muscle training device. It will be set at 40% of the subjects baseline maximal inspiratory pressure and increased by 10% each week by an unblinded assistant. All subjects were trained with these devices for 8-10 breaths, 3 times a day, everyday for 6 weeks
|
Device: Inspiratory muscle training (URES HS730)
It will be set at 40% of the subjects baseline maximal inspiratory pressure and increased by 10% each week by an unblinded assistant. All subjects were trained with these devices for 8-10 breaths, 3 times a day, everyday for 6 weeks
Other Name: Threshold at IMT device URES HS730, Respironics
|
Detailed Description:
Patients with chronic renal failure commonly have weak respiratory muscles leading to problems in everyday activities and respiratory infections.
This project aims to investigate if threshold inspiratory muscle training improves the strength, everyday function and participation of patients on haemodialysis. Forty eight patients will be recruited in a randomized controlled trial of inspiratory muscle training vs sham training.
Outcome measures include the maximal inspiratory pressure and the Frenchay activities index. Initial data will be collected by a blinded assessor; the patients will train at 40 % of initial maximal inspiratory pressure for six weeks and be reassessed. If the inspiratory muscle training is effective, it will improve both the physical and functional components of the patient's lives and be recommended for all renal patients.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- documented chronic renal failure
- attending either haemodialysis or pre-dialysis clinic
- age 18
- English speaking
- no prior experience with inspiratory training devices.
Exclusion Criteria:
- lung collagen disorders
- renal diseases associated with autoimmune pulmonary diseases
- current pleural effusion
- pulmonary oedema
- decreased conscious level
- behavioural disturbances
- unable or refused to give consent
- taking medications that influence respiratory muscle function (e.g. steroids or cyclophosphamide)
Contacts and Locations| Australia, Queensland | |
| Royal Brisbane & Womens Hospital | |
| Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 4069 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jennifer D Paratz, PhD | The University of Queensland |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr Jennifer Paratz, The University of Queensland |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01347775 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IMTRF-06001 |
| Study First Received: | April 29, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | May 3, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Australia: Human Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by The University of Queensland:
|
Renal failure Respiratory muscles Resistance training |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Respiratory Aspiration Kidney Failure, Chronic Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Renal Insufficiency Respiration Disorders |
Respiratory Tract Diseases Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory Signs and Symptoms Kidney Diseases Urologic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013