Oxidative Stress Biomarkers to Monitor and Early Detect Health Impairment in Workers Exposed to Silica (Caesar Stone)
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Purpose
Silicosis is well-known occupational disease caused by free crystalline silica (silicon dioxide) and is marked by inflammation and pulmonary fibrosis. There are cumulative evidences that exposure to Caesar stone (quartz surface products that manufactured from up to 93% quartz, polymer resins and pigments) is particularly dangerous to exposed workers.
Goals: To examine marble workers exposed to Caesar Stone in order to propose a working plan of surveillance and prevention by biological monitoring.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Silicosis |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | Oxidative Stress Biomarkers to Monitor and Early Detect Health Impairment in Workers Exposed to Silica (Caesar Stone) |
- Evidence of clinically definite silicosis according to ATS/ERS guidelines [ Time Frame: one day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Occupational physician examination
- Pulmonary function tests (PFTs): The measurement will be performed using standard protocols according to ARS/ERS guidelines. Including Lung diffusion testing
- Computed Tomography (CT) test if need
- Particle size distribution of the particulate matter [ Time Frame: one day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Particle size distribution test of the particulate matter (with a Eyetech Analyzer (Ankersmid, Yokneam, Israel) will be done from Induced sputum (IS) samples and EBC-Exhaled Breath Condensate.
- The activity of Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) protein [ Time Frame: one day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Evaluation the activity of Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) protein will be done from Induced sputum (IS) supernatants.
- Differential cell count [ Time Frame: one day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Differential cell count will be done from Induced sputum (IS) samples.
- Markers of oxidation [ Time Frame: one day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Markers of oxidation will be measured will be measured in EBC-Exhaled Breath Condensate.
Biospecimen Retention: Samples Without DNA
- Induced sputum (IS)
- Exhaled Breath Condensate
| Estimated Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
exposed workers
At least six months of occupational exposure to Caesar stone
|
Detailed Description:
Study participants would be recruited during two years of the study. They will be asked to come to a single visit at Pulmonary Laboratory of Tel Aviv Medical Center. During the meeting, participants will be given a precise explanation about the tests they will perform and after signing the informed consent will perform following tests:
- Induced sputum (IS) - will be done after pretreatment with short acting beta-2 agonist and 3% saline will be administrated by an ultrasonic nebulizer for up to 20 min. Differential cell count, particle size distribution test of the particulate matter (with a Eyetech Analyzer (Ankersmid, Yokneam, Israel)will be done from IS samples and evaluation the activity of Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) protein from IS supernatants.
- EBC-Exhaled Breath Condensate-will be done by condensation expiratory air and particulate matter and markers of oxidation will be measured.
- Participants will be asked to complete occupational questionnaire.
- Pulmonary function tests (PFTs): The measurement will be performed using standard protocols according to American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society (ATS/ERS) guidelines. Including Lung diffusion testing.
Laboratory tests of induced sputum and EBC will be done within a week of a participant visit. Analysis of data will be done after the completion of data collection and laboratory tests.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
At least six months of occupational exposure to Caesar stone
Inclusion Criteria:
- male
- 18-70 years old
- At least six months of professional exposure to Caesar stone
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other occupational exposure (welding of any kind)
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), tuberculosis, asthma, autoimmune disease in healthy exposed workers
- Interstitial lung disease in exposed workers with clinically approved silicosis
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Daria Bliznuk, BSc | 972-0506353669 | dasha_bl@yahoo.com |
| Contact: Elizabeth Fairman, professor | 972-3-6973988 | lizif@tasmc.health.gov.il |
| Israel | |
| Pulmonary Laboratory of Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center | Not yet recruiting |
| Tel Aviv, Israel | |
| Contact: Daria Bliznuk, BSc 972-0506353669 dasha_bl@yahoo.com | |
| Contact: Elizabeth Fierman, professor 972-3-6973988 lizif@tasmc.health.gov.il | |
| Sub-Investigator: Elizabeth Fierman, professor | |
| Principal Investigator: Yehuda Shwartz, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Mordehai Kremer, professor | |
| Sub-Investigator: Daria Bliznuk, BSc | |
| Sub-Investigator: Irina Golov, Ms | |
| Principal Investigator: | Yehuda Shwartz, MD | Tel Aviv medical center. Pulmonary and Allergy department |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Elizabeth Fairman, Tel Aviv medical center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01338064 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TASMC-11-YS-619-CTIL |
| Study First Received: | February 6, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | April 16, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: Israeli Health Ministry Pharmaceutical Administration |
Keywords provided by Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center:
|
Silicosis |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Silicosis Pneumoconiosis Lung Diseases, Interstitial Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Injury Occupational Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013