Lactated Ringer Versus Albumin in Early Sepsis Therapy (RASP)
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Purpose
The use of albumin in critical ill patients is a matter of controversy. A large randomized controlled trial reported that albumin was as safe and effective as crystalloid solution for fluid replacement in intensive care unit, although the last one was less expensive. In Surviving Sepsis Campaign International Guidelines there are no preference for crystalloids over colloids. But recently, a retrospective analysis of patients with severe sepsis from SAFE study reported that the use of albumin in these patients would be superior, regarding reduction of mortality. The aim of this study is determine whether the use of albumin improve clinical outcomes in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Septic Shock Severe Sepsis |
Drug: Lactated Ringer Drug: Albumin |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Ringer Versus Albumin In Septic Patients: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial |
- Mortality in 28 days for any cause [ Time Frame: day 28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Evaluation of sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score [ Time Frame: from day 1 until day 7 of care in ICU ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ICU length of stay [ Time Frame: day 28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- hospital length of stay [ Time Frame: day 28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ventilator-free days [ Time Frame: day 28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Needing of renal replacement therapy [ Time Frame: day 28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- days free of vasopressor [ Time Frame: day 28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 360 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Lactated Ringer
Patients randomized for this group will receive 500 ml of lactated Ringer solution in early phase of sepsis or septic shock (less than six hour from sepsis onset) if mean arterial pressure was under 65mmHg, or blood lactate concentration higher than 4 mmol/L or base excess under - 4mmol/L until the target of central venous pressure of 8 mmHg or higher or recovery of hypotension.
|
Drug: Lactated Ringer
Lactated Ringer
|
|
Active Comparator: Albumin
Patients randomized for Albumin group will receive 500 ml of 4% Albumin solution in early phase of sepsis (less than six hour from sepsis onset) if mean arterial pressure was under 65mmHg or blood lactate concentration higher than 4 mmol/L or base excess under - 4mmol/L until the target of central venous pressure of 8 mmHg or higher or recovery of hypotension.
|
Drug: Albumin
Albumin 4%
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age equal or higher than 18 years-old
- Severe sepsis or septic shock into 6 hours of evolution
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Shock from other causes
- Adverse reactions to human albumin
- Previous fluid resuscitation during current disease
- Previous use of albumin in the last 72 hours
- Religion objection
- Enrollment in another study
- Traumatic brain injury
- Hepatic cirrhosis
- End stage renal disease
- Plasmapheresis
- End of life patients
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Juliano P Almeida, MD | 55-1138933267 | doctorjuliano@yahoo.com.br |
| Brazil | |
| Cancer Institute of Sao Paulo, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo | Not yet recruiting |
| Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo/SP, Brazil, 01246000 | |
| Contact: Julia Fukushima, MsC 55-1138933271 juliafukushima@icesp.org.br | |
| Principal Investigator: Juliano Almeida, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Julia T Fukushima, MsC | |
| Sub-Investigator: Rosana E Nakamura, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Filomena RBG Galas, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Greg Martin, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Roberto Kalil Filho, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Danielle Nagaoka, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Felipe Duarte, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Ludhmila Hajjar, PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Juliano A Almeida, MD | University of Sao Paulo |
| Study Chair: | Greg Martin, PhD | Emory University |
| Study Director: | Ludhmila Hajjar, PhD | University of Sao Paulo |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Juliano P Almeida, MD, Principal Investigator, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo, University of Sao Paulo |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01337934 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 360/10 |
| Study First Received: | April 13, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | October 17, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: National Committee of Ethics in Research |
Keywords provided by University of Sao Paulo:
|
Septic shock Sepsis Albumin Lactated Ringer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Sepsis Toxemia Shock Shock, Septic |
Infection Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Inflammation Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013