PET-Guided Chemotherapy and Hormone Therapy in Treating Women With Previously Untreated Invasive Breast Cancer

The recruitment status of this study is unknown because the information has not been verified recently.
Verified April 2011 by National Cancer Institute (NCI).
Recruitment status was  Recruiting
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01330212
First received: April 5, 2011
Last updated: April 12, 2011
Last verified: April 2011
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as positron emission tomography (PET), may help in learning how well chemotherapy works to kill breast cancer cells and allow doctors to plan better treatment. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, epirubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide, vinorelbine tartrate, and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well PET-guided chemotherapy followed by hormone therapy works in treating women with previously untreated invasive breast cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Breast Cancer
Biological: bevacizumab
Biological: trastuzumab
Drug: capecitabine
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: docetaxel
Drug: epirubicin hydrochloride
Drug: vinorelbine tartrate
Genetic: gene expression analysis
Genetic: microarray analysis
Procedure: neoadjuvant therapy
Procedure: positron emission tomography
Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery
Phase 2

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Phase II Study of PET Guided Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy (NAC) and Oncotype Guided Hormonal Therapy of Breast Cancer: CCAM 11-01

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Pathological response rate as measured by MD Anderson residual cancer burden (RCB) score [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Utility of the PET scan to guide the neoadjuvant treatment [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Oncotype test as a tool to stratify ER-positive/HER2-negative patients after treatment [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Clinical anti-tumor activity of neoadjuvant hormonal therapy in ER-positive/HER2-negative patients [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Prognostic factors associated with pathological response as measured by the residual cancer burden tool [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: March 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date: March 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  Show Detailed Description

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of invasive breast carcinoma, including any of the following subtypes:

    • Invasive ductal breast carcinoma
    • Invasive lobular breast carcinoma
    • Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
    • Inflammatory breast cancer
  • No pure DCIS diagnosis or histologies with favorable prognosis (e.g., mucinous or tubular histologies)
  • Measurable disease, defined as primary tumor size ≥ 1.0 cm by MRI, and/or sonographic, or clinical exam or tumors < 1.0 cm and biopsy-proven axillary lymph node metastasis present
  • Previously untreated disease
  • Estrogen and progesterone receptor status known
  • HER2 negative or positive

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Menopausal status not specified
  • ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2 or Karnofsky PS 50-100%
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Total bilirubin normal
  • Urine protein:creatinine ratio < 1.0

    • Patients with proteinuria ≥ 2+ at baseline must undergo a 24-hour urine collection that demonstrates ≤ 1 g of protein/24 hr
  • Meets 1 of the following criteria:

    • AST or ALT normal AND alkaline phosphatase (AP) ≤ 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • AST or ALT ≤ 1.5 times ULN AND AP ≤ 2.5 times ULN
    • AST or ALT ≤ 5 times ULN AND AP normal
  • No peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for ≥ 3 months after completion of study therapy
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years
  • No known severe hypersensitivity to docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80
  • No other serious illness or medical condition, including any of the following:

    • Cardiac thrombotic event within the past 12 months
    • Stroke or transient ischemic attack within the past 12 months
    • Poorly controlled hypertension, defined as persistent blood pressure > 150 mm Hg systolic and/or 100 mm Hg diastolic that is not responsive to medications
    • Significant vascular disease (e.g., symptomatic peripheral vascular disease)
    • Gastrointestinal condition that increases risk of perforation within 6 months of study
    • Any serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
    • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Ejection fraction ≥ 50%

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or radiotherapy for invasive breast cancer
  • No prior taxanes, anthracyclines, or cyclophosphamide
  • No minor surgical procedure within the past 7 days
  • No major surgery within the past 28 days or anticipation of need for major surgery during the course of this study
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01330212

Locations
Puerto Rico
Centro de Cancer del Hospital Auxilio Mutuo Recruiting
San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00936-2712
Contact: Clinical Trial Coordinator     787-758-2000 ext. 3569     iliboy@auxiliomutuo.com    
Sponsors and Collaborators
Auxilio Mutuo Cancer Center
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Fernando Cabanillas, MD Auxilio Mutuo Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01330212     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000697471, CCAM-11-01
Study First Received: April 5, 2011
Last Updated: April 12, 2011
Health Authority: Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
male breast cancer
invasive ductal breast carcinoma
invasive lobular breast carcinoma
ductal breast carcinoma in situ
inflammatory breast cancer
stage IA breast cancer
stage IB breast cancer
stage II breast cancer
stage IIIA breast cancer
stage IIIB breast cancer
stage IIIC breast cancer
estrogen receptor-negative breast cancer
HER2-negative breast cancer
progesterone receptor-negative breast cancer
triple-negative breast cancer
estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer
HER2-positive breast cancer
progesterone receptor-positive breast cancer

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms
Breast Diseases
Skin Diseases
Cyclophosphamide
Vinorelbine
Docetaxel
Trastuzumab
Capecitabine
Bevacizumab
Epirubicin
Vinblastine
Immunosuppressive Agents
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Pharmacologic Actions
Antirheumatic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Alkylating Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Myeloablative Agonists
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Tubulin Modulators
Antimitotic Agents
Mitosis Modulators
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013