The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Calcium Excretion in Thalassemia: a Dose Response Study
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Purpose
The purpose of this pilot study is to determine the effect of various doses of vitamin D supplementation on vitamin D stores and calcium excretion in the urine in subjects with Thalassemia Major (TM). Subjects with TM are routinely placed on vitamin D supplements because they frequently have osteoporosis (a condition in which bone tissue thins and loses density and strength) and low vitamin D stores. The amount of vitamin D supplementation that is required to raise vitamin D stores in optimal levels is not known in TM, and will be determined in this study. Finally, a recent study in TM has linked blood vitamin D levels to urine calcium excretion, which is a risk factor for kidney stones. Therefore, we want to determine changes in calcium excretion with various vitamin D doses and with increasing vitamin D stores. We plan to test 3 doses of vitamin D for 3 months in children and adults with TM. Changes in vitamin D blood levels and urinary calcium will be determined. The results of this pilot study will be used in future studies that will examine the effect of various doses of vitamin D supplementation in the treatment of osteoporosis in TM.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Thalassemia Major |
Drug: Vitamin D3 Drug: Placebo |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Calcium Excretion in Thalassemia: a Dose Response Study |
- Vitamin D Dose Response Curve [ Time Frame: 3 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]To perform a dose response curve for vitamin D supplementation study and determine the relationship between vitamin D doses and serum 25OHD concentrations and urinary calcium excretion in children and adults with TM.
- Vitamin D Dose Response Curve [ Time Frame: 3 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]To determine changes in serum calcium and PTH concentrations with various vitamin D doses
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo
|
|
Experimental: Low Vitamin D Group
Subjects in this group will receive the equivalent of 400 IU/day.
|
Drug: Vitamin D3
Vitamin D3 will be given at the equivalent of the following doses: 400, 1000, and 2000 IU/day.
|
| Experimental: Intermediate Vitamin D group |
Drug: Vitamin D3
Vitamin D3 will be given at the equivalent of the following doses: 400, 1000, and 2000 IU/day.
|
| Experimental: High Vitamin D Group |
Drug: Vitamin D3
Vitamin D3 will be given at the equivalent of the following doses: 400, 1000, and 2000 IU/day.
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 6 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Thalassemia Major (TM)
- 25 OHD: 15-29 ng/ml
- Age 6 to 60 years
- Albumin corrected serum Calcium: Normal (8.5-10.5 mg/dl)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other thalassemia syndromes
- 25 OHD concentrations < 15 ng/ml or ≥30 ng/ml
- Subjects younger than 6 years
- Hypoparathyroidism
- Abnormal albumin corrected serum Ca (i.e. total calcium <8.5 or > 10.5 mg/dl)
- Medications that may adversely affect vitamin D metabolism (anticonvulsants) or absorption
- End stage renal, heart, or liver disease
- History of Nephrolithiasis or Nephrocalcinosis
- Diseases associated with hypercalciuria (ie. Sarcoidosis, Cushing syndrome, and Wilson disease to name a few)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Maria Vogiatzi, MD | 212-746-3462 | mvogiatz@med.cornell.edu |
| Contact: Patricia J Giardina, MD | 212-746-3415 | pjgiardi@med.cornell.edu |
| United States, New York | |
| Weill Cornell Medical College | Not yet recruiting |
| New York, New York, United States, 10065 | |
| Contact: Maria Vogiatzi, MD 212-746-3462 mvogiatz@med.cornell.edu | |
| Contact: Patricia J Giardina, MD 212-746-3415 pjgiardi@med.cornell.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Maria Vogiatzi, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Maria Vogiatzi, MD | Weill Medical College of Cornell University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Maria Vogiatzi, MD, Weill Cornell Medical College |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01323608 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1102011521 |
| Study First Received: | March 24, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | April 18, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Weill Medical College of Cornell University:
|
Thalassemia hypercalciuria vitamin D To conduct a pilot study to determine the effect of various doses of vitamin D supplementation on vitamin D stores and their association with calcium excretion |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Beta-Thalassemia Thalassemia Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital Anemia, Hemolytic Anemia Hematologic Diseases Hemoglobinopathies Genetic Diseases, Inborn Cholecalciferol |
Vitamin D Ergocalciferols Vitamins Micronutrients Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Bone Density Conservation Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013