Study of Cetuximab in Combination With mFOLFOX-6 (Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin, 5-FU) to Treat Colorectal Liver Metastatic Cancer Patients (CLIME)
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Purpose
The aim of this study is to explore whether cetuximab in combination with mFOLFOX6 as treatment could improve the resection rate in patients with KRAS wild-type, unresectable liver metastases of mCRC.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases |
Drug: Cetuximab; mFOLFOX6 |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Open-label, Uncontrolled, Multi-center, Phase II Study of Cetuximab in Combination With mFOLFOX-6 as First-line Treatment in Patients With KRAS Wild-type, Unresectable LIver Metastases of colorEctal Cancer |
- Resection rate (R0) [ Time Frame: from the first cycle of treatment (day one) to two month after the last cycle ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Response rate,Progression-free Survival,Overall Survival,R1 resection rate [ Time Frame: from the first cycle of treatment (day one) to six month after the last cycle ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability [ Time Frame: from the first cycle of treatment (day one) to six month after the last cycle ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 90 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Drug: Cetuximab; mFOLFOX6
Cetuximab (Erbitux): 500 mg/m2 iv gtt, D1
Oxaliplatin: 85 mg/m2 iv gtt over 2 hours, D1; leucovorin: 400 mg/m2 iv gtt , D1; 5-FU: 400 mg/m2 iv, 2400 mg/m2 civ46h
repeated every two weeks for 4.5 months(9 cycles)
During the last decade, chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) has made considerable progress.However, approximately 25% of patients with colorectal cancer present with overt metastatic disease. In selected patients, synchronous or metachronous liver metastases (LM) can be resected in curative intention. Over the last 5 years there has been the recognition that preoperative, neoadjuvant, combination chemotherapy regimens, namely, 5-fluorouracil/folinic acid (5-FU/FA) in combination with either irinotecan or oxaliplatin can facilitate to downsize the initially unresectable LM and make the resection possible. The addition of targeted therapies might render them even more effective.
Due to these results, the investigators hypothesize that cetuximab in combination with mFOLFOX6 as treatment in patients with KRAS wild-type, unresectable liver metastases of mCRC may further improve clinical outcomes.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female 18-75 years of age
- Performance status (ECOG) 0~1
Unresectable, histologically confirmed, synchronous or metachronous liver metastasis of colorectal cancer. Unresectable liver metastases is defined as:
- patients with five and more liver metastases and/or
- Liver metastases that are technically unresectable immediately, and expected remaining functional liver tissue ≥ 30% after resection. (Patients should be evaluated by a multidisciplinary team of three local surgeons and one local radiologist, including surgical consultation for potentially resectable patients on the basis of remaining liver volume, infiltration of all liver veins, infiltration of both liver arteries, both portal branches or both bile ducts.)
- Tumor tissue (primary or metastasis) genotypologically classified as KRAS wild-type in codon 12 and codon 13 of the KRAS gene exon 2
- No prior chemotherapy (except adjuvant chemotherapy with an interval of ≥ 6 months)
- Presence of at least one index lesion of hepatic metastasis measurable by CT scan or MRI, not in an irradiated area
- Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L, and hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL
- Bilirubin level ≤ 1.0 x ULN
- AST and ALT < 1.5 x ULN
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.0 x ULN
- Life expectancy of ≥ 3 months
- Male or female of child-bearing period should have effective contraception
- Signed written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any investigational agent(s) within 4 weeks prior to entry
- Previous exposure to EGFR-targeting therapy
- Any evidence of extrahepatic metastases and/or primary tumor recurrence
- Total volumes of liver lesions > 70%
- Clinically relevant peripheral neuropathy
- Acute or sub-acute intestinal obstruction or history of inflammatory bowel disease
- Breast-feeding or pregnant women, no effective contraception if risk of conception exists (for male and female patients up to 4 months after end of chemotherapy)
- Previous malignancy (except colorectal cancer, history of basal cell carcinoma of skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix with adequate treatment)
- Known drug abuse/ alcohol abuse
- Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency
- Severe organ failures or diseases, including: clinically relevant coronary disease, cardiovascular disorder or myocardial infarction within 12 months before study entry, severe psychiatric illness, severe infection and DIC
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Sanjun Cai, phD | 8621-64175590 | caisanjun@gmail.com |
| China, Shanghai | |
| Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center | Recruiting |
| Shanghai, Shanghai, China | |
| Contact: Wenhua Li, MD 8621-64175590 whliiris@hotmail.com | |
| Principal Investigator: | Sanjun Cai, PhD | Fudan University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sanjun Cai, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01322178 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | EMR 62202-203 |
| Study First Received: | March 23, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | August 11, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | China: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Fudan University:
|
cetuximab colorectal carcinoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Colorectal Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis Liver Neoplasms Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Colonic Diseases |
Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases Neoplastic Processes Pathologic Processes Liver Diseases Oxaliplatin Cetuximab Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013