China Stroke Secondary Prevention Trial (CSSPT)
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Purpose
The CSSPT study is a multi-center, randomized, double blinded, placebo-controlled secondary stroke prevention trial in China to determine whether the addition of folic acid and vitamin supplements will reduce recurrent stroke events and other combined incidence of recurrent vascular events and vascular death.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Stroke Transient Ischemic Attack |
Drug: Folic Acid Drug: Vitamin B6 Drug: Vitamin B12 Drug: placebo |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Folic Acid and B Vitamins for Secondary Prevention of Stroke : A Double-blinded Randomized Controlled Trial |
- Recurrent stroke [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Myocardial infarction [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Death due to other vascular causes [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- TIA [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Revascularization procedures [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Dementia [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Depression [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 8000 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2016 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: vitamin supplements |
Drug: Folic Acid
0.8mg
Other Name: folate
Drug: Vitamin B6
10mg
Other Name: Pyridoxine
Drug: Vitamin B12
500ug
Other Name: Cyanocobalamin
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: placebo
0.8 mg
Other Name: placebo
Drug: placebo
10mg
Other Name: placebo
Drug: placebo
500ug
Other Name: placebo
|
Detailed Description:
The CSSPT study is a multi-center, randomized, double blinded, placebo-controlled secondary stroke prevention trial in China to determine whether the addition of folic acid and vitamin supplements will reduce recurrent stroke events and other combined incidence of recurrent vascular events and vascular death in patients with recent stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA). All patients presenting to one of the participating neurologists or general physicians within one months of stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic) or TIA (eye or brain) are eligible for this trial. Eligible patients will be randomized in a double-blinded fashion to receive multi-vitamins or placebo. The primary outcome event is the composite event "stroke, myocardial infarction, or death from any vascular cause", whichever occurs first. Our target is to recruit a total of 8,000 patients over the two years with a median follow-up of 3 years. Recruitment to the trial began in July 2011 and is planned to continue until December 2013. The investigators aim to complete final follow-up by the end of 2016.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 35 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients presenting within one months of ischemic stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic) or TIA
- Homocysteine level ≥ 15μmol/L
- Agree to take study medication;Be geographically accessible for follow-up
- Provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other cause of ischemic stroke (cardioembolism; stroke of other determined etiology, and stroke of undetermined etiology according to TOAST subtypes) or hemorrhagic stroke (intracranial vascular malformations; cerebral amyloid angiopathy; trauma and bleeding disorders etc)
- Use of vitamin supplements containing folate, B6 or B12
- Pregnancy or women of child-bearing potential who are at risk of pregnancy
- Limited life expectancy
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Xijing Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01317849 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | xijing-003 |
| Study First Received: | March 15, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 31, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | China: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Xijing Hospital:
|
folic acid B vitamins secondary prevention |
stroke randomized controlled trial homocysteine |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Ischemic Attack, Transient Stroke Cerebral Infarction Brain Ischemia Cerebrovascular Disorders Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Brain Infarction Folic Acid Vitamin B Complex |
Hydroxocobalamin Vitamin B 12 Pyridoxine Vitamin B 6 Pyridoxal Hematinics Vitamins Micronutrients Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013