Effects of Plant Stanol Esters on Blood Flow (BLOOD FLOW)
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Plant stanol esters as part of daily diet can decrease serum level of LDL-cholesterol up to 10%. This decrease diminishes the risk of development of premature atherosclerosis and it´s complications (e.g., acute myocardial infarction) in adult human subjects.
The purpose of the present study is to evaluate among healthy human subjects (N=100) effects of plant stanol esters (3 grams/day for 6 months) as part of daily diet in margarine on arterial endothelial cells, arterial stiffness, autonomic innervation of the arteries, arterial blood flow and serum fats. The non-invasive arterial measurements (VaSera®, EndoPat® and WinCRPS®) are performed and blood samples are taken at the beginning and at the end of the 6-month-long study period. Also questionnaires concerning healthy, and life and dietary habits are fulfilled. Dietary records (twice for a 3-day-period) are done.
Hypothesis of the study is that a dietary serum cholesterol lowering intervention has beneficial influence on the early prognostic markers of premature atherosclerosis.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Atherosclerosis |
Dietary Supplement: plant stanol ester |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Effects of Dietary Plant Stanol Esters of Blood Flow Among Healthy Adult Human Subject. The BLOOD FLOW -Study |
- Structure and function of the arterial wall [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- serum composition of fats [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: plant stanol ester
3 grams of plant stanol esters per day in a margarine product as part of daily diet for 6 months
|
Dietary Supplement: plant stanol ester
3 gr of plant stanol esters per day in a margarine product as part of daily diet for a period of 6 months
Other Name: Benecol
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
a margarine product as part of daily diet, which is not containing plant stanol esters
|
Dietary Supplement: plant stanol ester
3 gr of plant stanol esters per day in a margarine product as part of daily diet for a period of 6 months
Other Name: Benecol
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy human subjects
Exclusion Criteria:
- abnormal liver, kidney and thyroid function
- unstable myocardial disease
- inflammatory bowel disease
- alcohol abuse
- pregnancy
- any lipid-lowering medication
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Helena Gylling, Professor | +358 0 471 71850 | helena.gylling@hus.fi |
| Contact: Markku J. Nissinen, Docent | +358 0 471 71850 | markku.nissinen@hus.fi |
| Finland | |
| Biomedicum Helsinki | Recruiting |
| Helsinki, Finland, 00029 | |
| Contact: Leena Kaipiainen, Study Nurse +358 0 471 71850 leena.kaipiainen@hus.fi | |
| Principal Investigator: Helena Gylling, Professor | |
| Sub-Investigator: Markku Nissinen, Docent | |
| Study Director: | Markku J Nissinen, MD Docent | Dept. of Medicine, Div. of Gastroenterology, Helsinki Univ. Central Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Markku Nissinen, Dept. of Medicine, Div. of Gastroenterology, Helsinki Univ. Central Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01315964 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 3352 |
| Study First Received: | March 15, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | March 15, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Finland: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Helsinki University:
|
cholesterol plant sterols atherosclerosis arterial stiffness |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Atherosclerosis Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013