Dasatinib In Combination With Trastuzumab And Paclitaxel In The First Line Treatment Of Her2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) Patients
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Purpose
This is a single-arm, open-label, phase I/II study. In the phase I, patients with HER2-positive MBC will be treated with paclitaxel, trastuzumab and increasing doses of dasatinib to determine the MTD (Maximum Tolerated Dose), DLT (Dose Limiting Toxicity) and RPD (Recommended Phase II Dose) of the combination. Once the RPD has been identified, 48 additional patients will be treated at that dose to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination in the phase II.
Primary Objective:
- To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase II dose (RPD) of dasatinib in combination with fixed doses of trastuzumab and paclitaxel in HER2-positive MBC patients (Phase I).
- To determine the efficacy, measured by objective response rate (ORR) in HER2-positive MBC patients with measurable disease (Phase II).
Primary Endpoint:
- To determine the incidence rate of dose limiting toxicity (DLT) within the first cycle of dasatinib in combination with trastuzumab and paclitaxel at each dose level in HER2-positive MBC patients (Phase I).
- To assess the ORR (defined in the RECIST 1.1 as complete response rate + partial response rate) measured by the appropriate radiological test in HER2-positive MBC patients with measurable disease (Phase II).
Sample Size:
Phase I: following the 3+3 rule, a minimum of 6 and a maximum of 12 patients will be recruited.
Phase II:Assuming 10% drop-out rate, 48 patients are required to enter the study.
The duration of the study, from first patient visit to last patient visit will be approximately 42 months.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Drug: dasatinib plus trastuzumab plus paclitaxel |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I/II Trial of Dasatinib in Combination With Trastuzumab and Paclitaxel in the First Line Treatment of Her2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer (Mbc) Patients |
- To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase II dose (RPD) of dasatinib in combination with fixed doses of trastuzumab and paclitaxel in HER2-positive MBC patients (Phase I). [ Time Frame: 6-12 months 3,5 years since the beginning of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- To characterize the safety of the combination (in both phase I and phase II). [ Time Frame: 3,5 years 3,5 years since the beginning of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- To evaluate the Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) [ Time Frame: 3,5 years since the beginning of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time to Progression (TTP) [ Time Frame: 3,5 years since the beginning of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Progression Free Survival (PFS) [ Time Frame: 3,5 years since the beginning of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Response Duration (RD) (in the phase II). [ Time Frame: 3,5 years since the beginning of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Dasatinib plus trastuzumab plus paclitaxel
Eligible patients will be enrolled and treated with 4-week cycles of trastuzumab 2 mg/kg IV weekly (following a loading dose of 4 mg/kg in cycle 1) and paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 weekly x 3 weeks followed by a rest period of 7 days. Dasatinib will be administered orally in two dose levels 100 and 140 mg QD (a -1 dose level is included just in case dose de-escalation is needed). Treatment will be repeated on Day 1 of a 28-day cycle until radiographic or symptomatic progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs. Only in the phase I, the first cycle will last 38 days.
|
Drug: dasatinib plus trastuzumab plus paclitaxel
Eligible patients will be enrolled and treated with 4-week cycles of trastuzumab 2 mg/kg IV weekly (following a loading dose of 4 mg/kg in cycle 1) and paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 weekly x 3 weeks followed by a rest period of 7 days. Dasatinib will be administered orally in two dose levels 100 and 140 mg QD (a -1 dose level is included just in case dose de-escalation is needed). Treatment will be repeated on Day 1 of a 28-day cycle until radiographic or symptomatic progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs. Only in the phase I, the first cycle will last 38 days.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Female with histologically confirmed breast cancer with documented metastasis.
- Patients must have HER-2 overexpression by immunohistochemistry (3+, Herceptest; DAKO) or a positive fluorescence in situ hybridization for HER2 amplification evaluated by central laboratory. It is recommended that a formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue block from the metastatic site (or the primary tumor, if metastatic site not available) required for HER2 testing are provided.
- Patients can have measurable or non measurable disease for the Phase I part. For the Phase II only patients with measurable disease defined per RECIST 1.1 will be included.
- Signed Written Informed Consent.
- Patients with Performance Status (ECOG) of 0 or 1.
Number of previous therapies allowed or previous therapies may have included:
- Chemotherapy: no prior chemotherapy for MBC is permitted. Patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy regimens based on taxanes are allowed to be included if they are fully recovered of any taxane associated toxicity and a minimum of 12 months have elapsed from the end of this therapy.
- Hormonal Therapy: patients may have had prior hormonal therapy. All hormonal agents must be discontinued at least 3 weeks prior to study entry.
- Radiation Therapy: patients may have had prior radiation therapy that has not exceeded 25% of the bone marrow reserve. A minimum of 21 days must have elapsed between the last dose of radiation and registration into the study. Patients must have recovered from any acute toxic effects from radiation prior to registration. Lesions that have been irradiated cannot be included as sites of measurable disease for the phase II unless clear tumor progression, according to RECIST criteria, has been documented in these lesions since the end of radiation therapy.
- Previous Surgery: previous surgery is permitted provided that wound healing has occurred.
- Anti-HER2 Therapies: no prior anti-HER2 therapy for MBC is permitted. Patients treated with adjuvant anti-HER2 therapies (including but not limited to trastuzumab and lapatinib) are allowed to be included if a minimum of 12 months have elapsed from the end of this therapy.
- Adequate Organ Function.
- Ability to take oral medication (dasatinib must be swallowed whole).
- Patient, age 18 years old.
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Patients with known brain metastases.
- No malignancy [other than the one treated in this study] which required radiotherapy or systemic treatment within the past 5 years.
- Concurrent medical condition which may increase the risk of toxicity, including: Pleural or pericardial effusion of any grade.
Cardiac Symptoms; any of the following should be considered for exclusion:
- Uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure or MI within (6 months)
- Patients with intercurrent cardiac dysfunction or LVEF < 50%.
- Diagnosed congenital long QT syndrome.
- Any history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (such as ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or Torsades de pointes).
- Prolonged QTc interval on pre-entry electrocardiogram (450 msec).
- Patients with hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia if it cannot be corrected prior to dasatinib administration.
History of significant bleeding disorder unrelated to cancer, including:
- Diagnosed congenital bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease).
- Diagnosed acquired bleeding disorder within one year (e.g., acquired anti-factor VIII antibodies).
- Ongoing or recent (3 months) significant gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Patients with known allergy to any of the study drugs or their components.
- Pre-existent toxicities of severity grade 2 due to previous anti-cancer treatments.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Eva Carrasco, MD | +34916592870 | evacarrasco@geicam.org |
| Contact: Andres Hernando, BD | +34916592870 | ahernando@geicam.org |
| Spain | |
| Instituto Catalán de Oncología de Barcelona | Recruiting |
| Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain, 08907 | |
| Principal Investigator: Ander Urruticoechea, MD. | |
| Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña | Active, not recruiting |
| A Coruña, Spain, 15006 | |
| Hospital Clinic i Provincial | Active, not recruiting |
| Barcelona, Spain, 08036 | |
| Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria | Active, not recruiting |
| Málaga, Spain, 29010 | |
| Instituto Valenciano de Oncología | Active, not recruiting |
| Valencia, Spain, 46009 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Alberto Ocaña, MD | Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01306942 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | GEICAM/2010-04 |
| Study First Received: | February 24, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | August 7, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines |
Keywords provided by Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group:
|
HER2+ metastatic breast cancer first line treatment |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Paclitaxel Trastuzumab Dasatinib Tubulin Modulators |
Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Protein Kinase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013