Fibrin Glue or Tranexamic Acid for Total Knee Arthroplasty (ATRHEMOS)
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Purpose
Objectives:
a) Principal: To assess if the fibrin glue or the tranexamic acid reduce less than 20% the blood losses with respect to the habitual haemostasia in patients with arthroplasty total of knee.
Secondaries: To assess the treatment safety. To perform a cost- analyses.
Methods: Randomized, unicentric, and parallel clinical trial with four comparative groups: Tissucol® (fibrin glue), fibrin glue manufactured by the Cryoseal® system (Banc de Sang i Teixits de Catalunya), tranexamic acid and habitual haemostasia.
Nº of participant centres: 1. Random allocation will be centralised.
Main outcome: Blood losses (ml) in the post-operatory period collected by the habitual drain system.
Secondary outcomes: Proportion of patients with blood transfusion, complications of surgery wound, haemoglobin pre and post-operatoria, units of blood transfused, post-operative mortality, days of hospital stay, safety of interventions assessed.
Size sample calculation: The number needed of patients is 172 (43 per group) to demonstrate a 20% difference in the post-operative blood losses between the treatments assessed and the habitual haemostasia, with a statistical power of 80% and a 0.05 bilateral alpha, and a 20% of withdrawals.
Statistical analysis: The investigators will perform a comparison of outcomes through the "t" test, the Mann-Whitney test of chi square, depending of the evaluated outcomes, quantitative or ordinals or qualitative, respectively. The software used will be SPSS17.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Knee Arthropathy |
Drug: Tranexamic Acid Drug: Fibrin glue Biological: Fibrin glue Other: Habitual haemostasis |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Prevention of Postoperative Blood Loss: Randomised Unicentric Parallel Clinical Trial That Assess the Efficacy of Fibrin Glue and Tranexamic Acid in Surgical Patients With a Total Knee Arthroplasty. |
- Postoperative blood loss (mL) [ Time Frame: During the first 48h after the surgical intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Blood loss (mL) by the surgical wound collected by drain systems.
- Percentage of patients that need a postoperative blood transfusion [ Time Frame: During the first postoperative week ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of patients with surgical wound infection [ Time Frame: During the first postoperative month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Percentage of patients with surgical wound dehiscence [ Time Frame: During the first postoperative month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Percentage of patients with re-intervention by wound complications [ Time Frame: During the first postoperative month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Incidence of deep venous thrombosis [ Time Frame: During the first postoperative week ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Pain of surgical wound [ Time Frame: During the first postoperative week ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Units of blood transfusion [ Time Frame: During the first postoperative week ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- hospital length stay [ Time Frame: Days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Mortality [ Time Frame: During the first postoperative month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 172 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Tranexamic acid |
Drug: Tranexamic Acid
Two dosage during the surgical intervention: the first dosage 15-30' before the leg ischemia and the second dosage at 60 -90' after the first dosage. Each dosage: 2 ampoules of 500mg/5 mL/ampoule Other Name: Amchafibrin
|
|
Experimental: Fibrin glue BSTC
It is homologous fibrin glue from a single blood donor.
|
Biological: Fibrin glue
Topical administration, before to close the surgical wound.
|
|
Experimental: Tissucol
It is fibrin glue commercialized from multiple donors.
|
Drug: Fibrin glue
Topical administration, before to close the surgical wound. Dosage: 2 mL.
Other Name: Tissucol
|
| No Intervention: Habitual haemostasis |
Other: Habitual haemostasis
The surgical habitual haemostasis.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Total knee arthroplasty
- The patient consent to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
- Intolerance drugs to the study or to bovine protein (aprotinin)
- Antecedent of thromboembolic disease
- Patient with cardiac alterations of the rhythm
- Patients with valvular cardiac prosthesis
- Patients with pro-thrombotic alterations of coagulation
- Treatment with anticonceptive drugs
Contacts and Locations| Spain | |
| Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau | |
| Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain, 08025 | |
| Study Director: | Martinez Zapata, Mª José | Centro Cochrane Iberoamericano. Servicio de Epidemiología Clínica y Salud Pública. IIB Sant Pau |
| Principal Investigator: | Aguilera Roig, Xavier | Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. IIB Sant Pau |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01306370 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2009-017804-95, TRA-81 |
| Study First Received: | February 28, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | June 21, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration Spain: Ministry of Health and Consumption |
Keywords provided by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau:
|
primary knee arthroplasty fibrin glue tranexamic acid topic |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Joint Diseases Postoperative Hemorrhage Musculoskeletal Diseases Hemorrhage Pathologic Processes Postoperative Complications Fibrin Tissue Adhesive Hemostatics |
Tranexamic Acid Coagulants Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antifibrinolytic Agents Fibrin Modulating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013