Robotic Locomotor Experience Applied to Parkinson's Disease (ROLEP)
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Purpose
Gait rehabilitation with treadmill has been reported to be useful in patients with Parkinson's disease. In the last years, interest in robotic devices for gait training has grew up for patients with different neurological disorders, since they minimize demands on physical therapists and may provide a more reliable and constant treatment.
The aim of this study is to evaluate if robotic gait training with Lokomat® can improve walking more than conventional gait training with treadmill in patients affected by Parkinson's disease.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Parkinson's Disease |
Device: Lokomat® Device: Treadmill |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Robotic Locomotor Experience Applied to Parkinson's Disease (ROLEP) |
- 6 minute walking test [ Time Frame: Enrollment, after training completion, 3 and 6 months after training completion ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The subject has to walk the longest distance possible within 6 minutes.
- 10 meter walking test [ Time Frame: Enrollment, after training completion, 3 and 6 months after training completion ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The subject has to walk for 16 meters; the maximal speed reached in the central 10 meter is recorded
- Time Up and Go test [ Time Frame: Enrollment, after training completion, 3 and 6 months after training completion ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The subject has to lift from a chair, walk 3 meters, then turns back and sits on the chair. The time required is recorded
| Estimated Enrollment: | 28 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Experimental Group
Lokomat®
|
Device: Lokomat®
Patients of the experimental group were trained at 50% of BWS for 15 minutes and 30% of BWS for 15 minutes on the Lokomat®. Treadmill speed was initiated at 1.5km/h and increased to 3.0km/h by increments of 0.5km/h as tolerated. A physical therapist supervised the treatment, adjusting treadmill speed and BWS. Treatment was performed for 3 days/week, for 4 weeks |
|
Active Comparator: Control Group
Treadmill training
|
Device: Treadmill
Patients of the control group had 30 minutes of treadmill gait training. After having calculated the speed during 6MWT, the patient was trained on a treadmill (RHC770CE - RAM Medical srl). They were trained using 80% of the maximum speed that the patient reached during the test for the first week, 90% for the second week, 100% for the third and fourth week. A Physical Therapist provided auditory cueing and direct, continuous feed-back to the patient. Treatment was performed for 3 days/week, for 4 weeks. |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients affected by PD with a disease stage < III according to Hoehn and Yahr's classification and age < 75 years;
- absence of motor fluctuations;
- able to ambulate independently;
- no treadmill training for at least 6 months before the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- current levodopa therapy started more than 6 months before enrollment;
- medical or neurological pathology that contributed significantly to gait dysfunction, as musculoskeletal disease, severe osteoarthritis, peripheral neuropathy, previous lower limb joint replacement, cardiovascular disease (recent myocardial infarct, from less than 4 weeks or uncontrolled hypertension, with blood pressure > 180/110 at rest);
- hearth failure (NYHA >=3);
- orthostatic hypotension;
- body weight over 100 kg;
- respiratory disease;
- dementia;
- depression;
- uncorrected visual disturbances.
- patients that have undergone deep brain stimulation.
Contacts and Locations| Italy | |
| Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Maggiore della Carità" | |
| Novara, Italy, 28100 | |
| Study Director: | Carlo Cisari, MD | University of Eastern Piedmont "A. Avogadro" - Dep. Clinical & Experimental Medicine |
| Principal Investigator: | Stefano Carda, MD, PhD | Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria "Maggiore della Carità" - Novara |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Carlo Cisari, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carita |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01302184 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ROLEP |
| Study First Received: | February 23, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | September 26, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: National Institute of Health |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Parkinson Disease Parkinsonian Disorders Basal Ganglia Diseases Brain Diseases |
Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Movement Disorders Neurodegenerative Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013