Refractory IHCA and OHCA Treated With ECMO (SEAC)
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Purpose
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support has been suggested to improve the survival rate in patients with refractory cardiac arrest (CA). Recent studies have also highlighted the potential early application of this method in improving the prognosis of prolonged cardiac arrest both for in hospital CA (INHCA) and out of hospital CA (OHCA). The rationale for use of ECMO in these patients is to optimize early perfusion of vital organs, curing the cause of CA and waiting for the recovery of the injured myocardium. The investigators have created a flow-chart to decide which patients are eligible. The aims of this study are to evaluate if, with this flow-chart, the investigators are able to detect which patients have more probability of survival.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Cardiac Arrest |
Procedure: ECMO |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Retrospective |
| Official Title: | Refractory In and Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Treated With Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. Observational, Single Centre, Prospective Study. |
- 28 days survival [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Neurologic recovery [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Neurologic recovery defined as minimal neurologic impairment according to the Glasgow-Pittsburgh cerebral performance categories score ≤ 2.
- Cardiac recovery [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Measured by echocardiography
- Six months survival with minimal neurologic impairment [ Time Frame: 180 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]survival with minimal neurologic impairment according to the Glasgow-Pittsburgh cerebral performance categories score ≤ 2.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
All patients have to start ECMO under CPR, by insertion of peripheral VA cannulas.
|
Procedure: ECMO
Insertion of peripheral Veno-Arterious ECMO, subsequent therapeutic hypothermia
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Adults 18-75 years old, community sample
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults 18-75 years old
- In and out of hospital Witnessed Cardiac Arrest
- No-flow time < 5 min. or VF,VT,TP as rhythm of presentation
- Low-flow time < 45 min.
- End Tidal CO2 > 10 after 20 min.of CPR
Exclusion Criteria:
- Comorbidities such:
- Terminal Malignancy
- Aortic Dissection
- Severe Cardiac Failure without transplant indication
- Severe Aortic Valve Failure
- Known Severe Peripheral arteriopathy
Contacts and Locations| Italy | |
| San Gerardo Hospital | Recruiting |
| Monza, MB, Italy, 20052 | |
| Contact: Leonello Avalli, MD 0039392334330 l.avalli@hsgerardo.org | |
| Contact: Roberto Fumagalli, MD 0039392339294 r.fumagalli@hsgerardo.org | |
| Principal Investigator: Leonello Avalli, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Leonelllo Avalli, MD | Ospedale San Gerardo |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Roberto Fumagalli, University of Milano Bicocca |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01298050 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AOSG-TICCH-01-2011 |
| Study First Received: | February 16, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | August 3, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ethics Committee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Heart Arrest Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013