Efficacy and Safety Study of Brinzolamide 1%/Brimonidine 0.2% vs. Brinzolamide 1% and Brimonidine 0.2%
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a fixed combination of Brinzolamide/Brimonidine in lowering intraocular pressure (IOP) relative to each of its individual active components in patients with open-angle glaucoma and/or ocular hypertension.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Open-Angle Glaucoma Ocular Hypertension |
Drug: Brinzolamide 1%/brimonidine tartrate 0.2% ophthalmic suspension Drug: Brinzolamide ophthalmic suspension, 1% Drug: Brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution, 0.2% |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Three Month Efficacy and Safety Study of a Fixed Combination of Brinzolamide 1%/Brimonidine 0.2% Compared to Brinzolamide 1% and Brimonidine 0.2% All Dosed Three Times Daily in Patients With Open-Angle Glaucoma and/or Ocular Hypertension |
- Mean IOP at Month 3 for Each Assessment Timepoint (8 AM, + 2 h, + 7 h, and + 9 h) [ Time Frame: Month 3 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]At the Month 3 (Exit) visit, the 8 am IOP measurement was taken before instillation of study drug. The study drug was instilled approximately 15 minutes after the 8 am measurement. An additional dose was given at 3 pm. Intraocular pressure was measured by Goldmann applanation tonometry. One eye from each patient was chosen as the study eye and only data for the study eye were used for the efficacy analysis. A higher IOP can be a greater risk factor for developing glaucoma or glaucoma progression (leading to optic nerve damage).
| Enrollment: | 1001 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2011 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Brinzolamide/Brimonidine
Brinzolamide 1%/brimonidine tartrate 0.2% ophthalmic suspension, one drop instilled in each eye three times a day for 3 months
|
Drug: Brinzolamide 1%/brimonidine tartrate 0.2% ophthalmic suspension |
|
Active Comparator: Brinzolamide
Brinzolamide ophthalmic suspension, 1%, one drop instilled in each eye three times a day for 3 months
|
Drug: Brinzolamide ophthalmic suspension, 1%
Other Name: AZOPT®
|
|
Active Comparator: Brimonidine
Brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution, 0.2%, one drop instilled in each eye three times a day for 3 months
|
Drug: Brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution, 0.2% |
Detailed Description:
This study consisted of 6 visits conducted during 2 sequential phases: the Screening/Eligibility phase, which included a screening visit and 2 eligibility visits, and the Treatment phase, which included 3 on-therapy visits conducted at Week 2, Week 6, and Month 3. A washout period based on previous ocular medication preceded Eligibility Visit 1. Patients who met all inclusion/exclusion criteria at both eligibility visits were randomized (1:1:1) to receive treatment with 1 of 3 study drugs for 3 months. Study drug instillation began the morning after the second eligibility visit.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Sign Informed Consent document.
- Diagnosis of open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension, with mean intraocular pressure within protocol-specified range at eligibility visit/s.
- Other protocol-specified inclusion criteria may apply.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Females of childbearing potential if pregnant, lactating, or not using highly effective birth control measures.
- Any form of glaucoma other than open-angle glaucoma.
- Severe central vision loss in either eye.
- Chronic, recurrent, or severe inflammatory eye disease.
- Ocular trauma within the preceding 6 months.
- Ocular infection or ocular inflammation within the preceding 3 months.
- Clinically significant or progressive retinal disease such as retinal degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, or retinal detachment.
- Best-corrected visual acuity score worse than 55 letters using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study chart.
- Other ocular pathology (including severe dry eye) that may, in the opinion of the Investigator, preclude the administration of study product.
- Ocular surgery within the preceding 6 months.
- Ocular laser surgery within the preceding 3 months.
- Any abnormality preventing reliable applanation tonometry.
- Any other conditions, including severe illness, which could make the patient, in the opinion of the Investigator, unsuitable for the study.
- Other protocol-specified exclusion criteria may apply.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Alcon Research |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01297517 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | C-10-033 |
| Study First Received: | February 15, 2011 |
| Results First Received: | March 27, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | May 14, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Alcon Research:
|
AOG OHT Open-Angle Glaucoma Ocular Hypertension |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Glaucoma Glaucoma, Open-Angle Hypertension Ocular Hypertension Eye Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Brimonidine Brinzolamide Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists Adrenergic alpha-Agonists |
Adrenergic Agonists Adrenergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs Antihypertensive Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013