Timing of Initiation of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Established Pediatric Diabetes (The CGM TIME Trial)
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Purpose
The investigators hypothesize that REAL-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring (RT-CGM) will be more effective if introduced in children and adolescents with established diabetes at the same time as they are starting pump therapy. This randomized controlled trial will compare the effectiveness of simultaneous vs delayed introduction of RT-CGM in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes who are starting insulin pump therapy.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Type 1 Diabetes |
Device: Simultaneous RT-CGM and Pump Initiation Device: Delayed Initiation of RT-CGM |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Simultaneous vs Delayed Initiation of REAL-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Starting Insulin Pump Therapy |
- Adherence to CGM (hours per week) [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Number of hours of RT-CGM use per week
- A1C [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Hemoglobin A1C
- Readiness for change [ Time Frame: six months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]SOCRATES - Diabetes Version
- Treatment Satisfaction and Quality of Life [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Insulin Delivery Systems Rating Questionnaire (IDSRQ)
- Fear of Hypoglycemia [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Hypoglycemia Fear Scale (HFS-98)
- Barriers to Adherence [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Modified Barriers to Adherence Questionnaire (MBAQ)
- Perception of Barriers/Facilitators to RT-CGM Use [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]CGM Satisfaction Scale (CGM-SAT)
| Estimated Enrollment: | 128 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Simultaneous RT-CGM and Pump Initiation
The experimental group will initiate RT-CGM at the same time as they begin insulin pump therapy.
|
Device: Simultaneous RT-CGM and Pump Initiation
Subjects in this group will start using RT-CGM at the same time as they initiate insulin pump therapy.
Other Name: Sensor-Augmented Pump Therapy at Pump Initiation
|
|
Active Comparator: Delayed RT-CGM Initiation
The control group will use standard pump therapy until the 6 month study visit at which time RT-CGM will be initiated.
|
Device: Delayed Initiation of RT-CGM
Subjects in this group will start using RT-CGM 6 months after initiation of insulin pump therapy.
|
Detailed Description:
REAL-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring (RT-CGM) improves diabetes control in adults with type 1 diabetes. However, studies of RT-CGM in children and adolescents have been mostly negative. The lack of effectiveness in the pediatric population appears directly related to adherence to RT-CGM, i.e., the willingness of children and teens to wear and use this technology. Most previous RT-CGM studies have focused on experienced pump users or children with new-onset diabetes. At the time of pump initiation, children and adolescents who have been living with diabetes (and their parents) are highly motivated to make changes in their diabetes management and to take on additional responsibilities to improve their diabetes control and lifestyle, the two primary reasons for initiating pump therapy in the pediatric population. The investigators hypothesize that readiness for making changes in diabetes management will be greater at the time of pump initiation than at six months after the pump start. Further, the investigators hypothesize that readiness for change at the time of RT-CGM initiation will predict future adherence to RT-CGM and its effectiveness.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 5 Years to 18 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion criteria:
- Males and females age 5-18 years old.
- Established T1D diagnosis for a minimum of one year.
- Naïve to CSII therapy and ready to start CSII with the Veo pump (Medtronic) .
- Willing to use RT-CGM and to be randomly assigned to either simultaneous or delayed RT-CGM initiation.
- Regular diabetes follow up at one of the 5 participating sites.
- Internet access at home (to upload RT-CGM data).
- Parent(s) or legally acceptable representative able to speak and read English or French.
- Ability of the subject and parent(s) or legally acceptable representative to participate in all aspects of this clinical trial.
- Written informed consent must be obtained and documented, with assent of the child if <14 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria
- Conditions which in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study.
- Has received oral and/or intravenous steroid therapy (for any indication, at any dose and/or for any duration) on more than 2 separate occasions in the past 12 months. Use of inhaled and/or topical steroid therapy in the last 12 months does not exclude the subject.
- Prior use of RT-CGM for more than 50% of the time over the past 6 months.
- Prior enrollment in the current study.
- Current enrollment in another intervention trial.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Margaret L Lawson, MD | 613-737-7600 ext 2113 | lawson@cheo.on.ca |
| Canada, Ontario | |
| McMaster Children's Hospital | Recruiting |
| Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8S 4J9 | |
| Contact: Tamara Caceres 905-521-2100 ext 76055 tcacere@gmail.com | |
| Contact: Janice Muileboom, RN, CDE 905-521-2100 ext 73236 muileboom@hhsc.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Karen McAssey, MD | |
| Children's Hospital of Western Ontario | Recruiting |
| London, Ontario, Canada, N5Y 3T2 | |
| Contact: Margaret Watson, RN 519-685-8500 ext 56111 margaret.watson@lhsc.on.ca | |
| Contact: Ruth Duncan, RN, CDE 519-685-8500 ext 52896 ruth.duncan@lhsc.on.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Cheril Clarson, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Patricia Gallego, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Robbie Stein, MD | |
| Markham-Stouffville Hospital | Recruiting |
| Markham, Ontario, Canada, L3P 7P3 | |
| Contact: Sameer Datwani 905-472-7373 ext 6043 SDatwani@msh.on.ca | |
| Contact: Alanna Landry, RN, CDE 905-472-7373 ext 6053 alandry@msh.on.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Susan Greenberg, MD | |
| Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Recruiting |
| Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 8L1 | |
| Contact: Jennilea Courtney 613-737-7600 ext 4156 jcourtney@cheo.on.ca | |
| Contact: Brenda Bradley, RN 613-737-7600 ext 3055 bbradley@cheo.on.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Margaret L Lawson, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Radmila Jovanovic, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Alexandra Ahmet, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Sarah Lawrence, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Ellen Goldbloom, MD | |
| Hospital for Sick Children | Recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8 | |
| Contact: Jolie Davies-Shaw 416-813-7654 jolie.davies-shaw@sickkids.ca | |
| Contact: Lynne Cormack, RN, CDE 416-813-5838 ext 6 lynne.cormack@sickkids.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Jacqueline Curtis, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Farid Mahmud, MD | |
| Study Director: | Margaret L Lawson, MD | Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Margaret Lawson, Associate Professor, Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01295788 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CHEO 09/05E |
| Study First Received: | February 14, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 1, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases |
Endocrine System Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013