Early Feeding Following Ligation of Acute Bleeding Varices
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Purpose
The impact of feeding after endoscopic treatment of gastroesophageal varices has never been investigated. It is still unknown whether early feeding may increase early rebleeding in patients with acute esophageal variceal bleeding treated with EVL. It is customary for clinicians to institute fasting for 2 or 3 days after emergency EVL. This may be a safe approach to watch against early rebleeding. However, many patients would be fasting for a longer time and nutrition may be impaired, possibly resulting in aggravation of ascites. Thus, the investigators conduct a controlled study to evaluate whether early feeding have a bad impact on patients receiving emergency EVL or histoacryl injection for bleeding gastric varices.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Varices |
Dietary Supplement: Delayed feeding Dietary Supplement: Dealyed feeding Dietary Supplement: Early feeding |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
| Official Title: | The Impact of Early Feeding Following Ligation of the Acute Bleeding Varices |
- Success rate of initial hemostasis [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]hemostasis for 48 hours after ligation
- very early rebleeding rate [ Time Frame: 48- 120 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]rebleeding during this period
- ulcer bleeding rate [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]14 days after ligation of varices
- The amount of blood transfuion and mortality [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The amount of blood transfuion and mortality with 14 days
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Early feeding
patients receiving EVL will receive liquid diet since 4 hours after arresting of variceal bleedingpatients with acute bleeding varices arrested by EVL
|
Dietary Supplement: Early feeding
patients receiving EVL will receive liquid diet since 4 hours after arresting of variceal bleedingpatients with acute bleeding varices arrested by EVL
|
|
Active Comparator: Dealyed feeding
patients with acute bleeding varices arrested by EVL, will receive feeding 48 hours after EVL.
|
Dietary Supplement: Delayed feeding
patients with acute bleeding varices arrested by EVL, will receive feeding 48 hours after EVL
Dietary Supplement: Dealyed feeding
patients with acute bleeding varices arrested by EVL, will receive feeding 48 hours after EVL
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The etiology of portal hypertension is cirrhosis.
- Age ranges between 20-80 y/o.
- Patients presenting with acute gastroesophageal variceal bleeding proven by emergency endoscopy within 12 hours. (Acute esophageal variceal bleeding was defined as: 1) when blood was directly seen by endoscopy to issue from an esophageal varix (active bleeding), or 2) when patients presented with red color signs on their esophageal varices with blood in esophagus or stomach and no other potential site of bleeding identified (inactive bleeding). Gastric variceal bleeding is defined as active spurting from a gastric varix or presence of red spots on a gastric varix.
- EVL is performed after confirmation of acute esophageal variceal bleeding. Histoacryl injection is performed if acute gastric variceal bleeding is diagnosed. Bleeding is arrested on the spot.
Exclusion Criteria:
- association with severe systemic illness, such as sepsis, COPD, uremia, HCC, > BCLC stage B
- failure in the control of bleeding by emergency endoscopic treatment.
- moribund patients, died within 12 hours of enrollment
- Uncooperative
- Ever received EIS, EVL within one month prior to index bleeding
- Child-Pugh's scores > 13
- Deep jaundice (serum bilirubin > 10 mg/dl), presence of encephalopathy > stage II or massive ascites
Contacts and Locations| Taiwan | |
| E-DA hospital | Recruiting |
| Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 824 | |
| Contact: Gin Ho Lo, MD 0975106248 ghlo@kimo.com | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | IRB, E-DA hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01287702 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | early feeding after ligation |
| Study First Received: | January 31, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | February 28, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | IRB E-DA hospital:Taiwan |
Keywords provided by E-DA Hospital:
|
early feeding varices bleeding to evaluate impact of early feeding on early rebleeding after ligation of varices |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hemorrhage Varicose Veins Pathologic Processes Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013