Ofatumumab and Bendamustine Hydrochloride With or Without Bortezomib in Treating Patients With Untreated Follicular Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
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Purpose
This randomized phase II clinical trial is studying how well ofatumumab and bendamustine hydrochloride with or without bortezomib works in treating patients with untreated follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Monoclonal antibodies, such as ofatumumab, can block cancer growth in difference ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as bendamustine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Bortezomib may also stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether ofatumumab and bendamustine hydrochloride are more effective with bortezomib in treating patients with follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Contiguous Stage II Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma Contiguous Stage II Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma Contiguous Stage II Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma Noncontiguous Stage II Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma Noncontiguous Stage II Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma Noncontiguous Stage II Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma Stage I Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma Stage I Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma Stage I Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma Stage III Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma Stage III Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma Stage III Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma Stage IV Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma Stage IV Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma Stage IV Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma |
Biological: ofatumumab Drug: bendamustine hydrochloride Drug: bortezomib Other: laboratory biomarker analysis Procedure: positron emission tomography with radiolabeled targeting agents Radiation: fludeoxyglucose F 18 |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Phase II Trial of Ofatumumab and Bendamustine vs. Ofatumumab, Bortezomib (NSC # 681239, IND # 58443) and Bendamustine in Patients With Untreated Follicular Lymphoma |
- Complete response (CR) rate [ Time Frame: Up to 10 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Grade 3 or higher toxicities assessed according to NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 [ Time Frame: Up to 10 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The chi-squared test will be conducted to compare the toxicity rate of grade 3 or higher between the two arms.
- PFS [ Time Frame: Up to 10 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Kaplan-Meier curves of PFS and overall survival (OS) will be generated for the two arms. The p-values of the log-rank test will be calculated to compare PFS and OS between the two arms.
- Pre-treatment single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) [ Time Frame: Up to 10 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The PFS will be compared among the three genotype groups of each SNP using the log-rank tests. A maxtype test will be used by taking the maximum value of the log-rank tests under dominant, recessive, and proportional hazard model. The critical value (or pvalue) of the max test will be obtained by a permutation method. No multiple testing adjustment may be applied because of the small sample size.
- Immunohistochemical (IHC) markers [ Time Frame: Up to 10 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The IHC markers will be correlated with response (using the two-sample t-test) and PFS (using the Cox regression method) data. No multiple testing adjustment will be applied because of the small sample size.
- Predictive value of FDG-PET [ Time Frame: Baseline and at 70 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The ratio will be correlated with response (using the two-sample t-test) and PFS (using the Cox regression method) data.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 130 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2017 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm A (ofatumumab, bendamustine hydrochloride)
INDUCTION: Patients receive ofatumumab IV over 2-8 hours on day 1 and bendamustine hydrochloride IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 35 days for up to 6 courses. Patients without disease progression continue on to maintenance therapy. MAINTENANCE: Beginning 8 weeks after the start of induction course 6, patients receive ofatumumab IV over 2-8 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 56 days for up to 4 courses. |
Biological: ofatumumab
Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: bendamustine hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Correlative studies
Procedure: positron emission tomography with radiolabeled targeting agents
Undergo FDG-PET
Other Name: PET with radiolabeled targeting agents
Radiation: fludeoxyglucose F 18
Undergo FDG-PET
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Arm B (ofatumumab, bendamustine hydrochloride, bortezomib)
INDUCTION: Patients receive ofatumumab IV over 2-8 hours on day 1, bendamustine hydrochloride IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1 and 2, and bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Treatment repeats every 35 days for up to 6 courses. Patients without disease progression continue on to maintenance therapy. MAINTENANCE: Beginning 8 weeks after the start of induction course 6, patients receive ofatumumab IV over 2-8 hours on day 1 and bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Treatment repeats every 56 days for up to 4 courses. |
Biological: ofatumumab
Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: bendamustine hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
Drug: bortezomib
Given IV
Other Names:
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Correlative studies
Procedure: positron emission tomography with radiolabeled targeting agents
Undergo FDG-PET
Other Name: PET with radiolabeled targeting agents
Radiation: fludeoxyglucose F 18
Undergo FDG-PET
Other Names:
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma, WHO classification grade 1, 2, or 3a (> 15 centroblasts per high-power field with centrocytes present)
- Bone marrow biopsies as the sole means of diagnosis are not acceptable, but they may be submitted in conjunction with nodal biopsies
- Fine-needle aspirates are not acceptable
Patients must have at least one of the following indicators of poor risk disease:
- >= 3 risk factors by the Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index (FLIPI score), or 2 risk factors by the FLIPI and at least one bulky mass or lymph node > 6 cm in size;
FLIPI score:
- Age > 60 years
- Involvement of > 4 nodal sites
- Stage III-IV disease
- Hemoglobin < 12.0 mg/dL
LDH > Upper limit of normal (ULN)
- 0-1 of the above risk factors: Low Risk
- 2 risk factors: Intermediate Risk
- >= 3 risk factors: Poor Risk
- No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, or radioimmunotherapy
- No corticosteroids are permitted, except for maintenance therapy for a non malignant disease or to prevent treatment-related ofatumumab reactions (maintenance therapy dose must not exceed 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent)
Measurable disease must be present either on physical examination or imaging studies
- Non-measurable disease alone is not acceptable
- Any tumor mass > 1 cm is acceptable
Lesions that are considered non-measurable include the following:
- Bone lesions
- Leptomeningeal disease
- Ascites
- Pleural/pericardial effusion
- Inflammatory breast disease
- Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis
- Bone marrow involvement (involvement by non-Hodgkin lymphoma should be noted)
- Patients must have no known central nervous system (CNS) involvement by lymphoma
- Patients must have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Patients must be non-pregnant and non-nursing; due to the unknown teratogenic potential of this regimen, pregnant or nursing patients may not be enrolled; women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test 10-14 days prior to registration; in addition, women and men of childbearing potential must commit to use an effective form of contraception throughout their participation in this study due to the teratogenic potential of the therapy utilized in this trial; appropriate methods of birth control include abstinence, oral contraceptives, implantable hormonal contraceptives (Norplant), or double barrier method (diaphragm plus condom)
- Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are eligible; patients with HIV infection must meet the following: no evidence of co-infection with hepatitis B or C; CD4+ count > 400/µl; no evidence of resistant strains of HIV; on anti-HIV therapy with an HIV viral load < 50 copies HIV ribonucleic acid (RNA)/mL; no history of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining conditions; no zidovudine or stavudine are allowed owing to overlapping toxicity with chemotherapy
- Patients must have no evidence of active hepatitis B or C infection (i.e., no positive serology for anti-hepatitis B core [HBc] or anti-hepatitis C virus [HCV] antibodies); hepatitis B virus (HBV) seropositive patients (hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] +) are eligible if HBV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is undetectable at baseline and they are closely monitored for evidence of active HBV infection by HBV DNA testing at each treatment cycle; after completing treatment, HBsAg + patients must be monitored by HBV DNA testing every 2 months for 6 months post-treatment, while continuing lamivudine
- Granulocytes >= 1,000/μL
- Platelet count >= 75,000/μL
- Creatinine =< 2.0 mg/dL
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x ULN
- Bilirubin =< 2 x ULN
Contacts and Locations
Show 54 Study Locations| Principal Investigator: | Kristie Blum | Cancer and Leukemia Group B |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01286272 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NCI-2011-02625, CALGB 50904, CDR0000694298, U10CA031946 |
| Study First Received: | January 27, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | May 6, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lymphoma Lymphoma, Follicular Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Bendamustine |
Bortezomib Nitrogen Mustard Compounds Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Protease Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013