Nasal Allergen Challenge in Rhinitic Subjects
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Purpose
Background: Nasal allergen challenge (NAC) is useful to study the pathophysiology of rhinitis, and multiple challenges may more adequately approximate natural exposure.
Objective: To determine the effect of 4 consecutive daily NAC, on clinical and inflammatory parameters in rhinitics with or without asthma.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Asthma Allergic Rhinitis |
Procedure: Nasal allergen challenge |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Comparative Responses to Nasal Allergen Challenge in Allergic Rhinitic Subjects With or Without Asthma |
- Change in sputum eosinophils following allergen challenge [ Time Frame: At 7hour post first and last challenge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change in nasal lavage eosinophils after allergen challenge [ Time Frame: At 7hour post first and last challenge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change in NBI after allergen challenge [ Time Frame: At early and late response over the 4 challenge days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 32 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Allergic asthmatic |
Procedure: Nasal allergen challenge
Allergen sprayed into nostrils. Allergen used will be house dust mite or cat allergen. Allergens will be given in increasing ten-fold dilutions until a positive response occurs.
|
| Active Comparator: Allergic rhinitic without asthma |
Procedure: Nasal allergen challenge
Allergen sprayed into nostrils. Allergen used will be house dust mite or cat allergen. Allergens will be given in increasing ten-fold dilutions until a positive response occurs.
|
Detailed Description:
The study will be performed outside the pollen season. On a baseline visit, 2 to 7 days prior to control challenge, allergy skin prick tests and methacholine inhalation test will be done. Prior to first allergen challenge, skin titration will be done using tenfold dilutions of the allergen chosen for nasal challenges. Subsequent to baseline visit, a control challenge will be done, followed, a week later, by repeated NACs. NACs will be done over 4 consecutive days, in the morning. Nasal peak inspiratory flows (NPIF), oral peak expiratory flows (PEF), and symptoms will be recorded at baseline and at regular intervals over 7 hours post-challenge on each challenge day. Induced sputum and nasal lavage specimen will be obtained 7 hours following the control challenge and the first and last NAC.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- To have a positive reaction to one or more allergen on prick tests.
- Non smokers
- No respiratory track infection for at least one month prior to the study.
- Positive reaction to cat hair and/or house dust mite (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) aeroallergens on allergy skin prick tests and report rhinitis symptoms when exposed to an environment containing this allergen.
- Asthmatic subjects using only inhaled beta-2 agonists on an as needed basis for their asthma treatment.
- Asthmatic subjects with a history of asthma of at least 6 months.
- Asthmatic subjects with PC20 methacholine lower or equal to 8 mg/ml.
- Allergic rhinitic subjects never experienced any asthma symptoms or took any asthma medication in the past.
- Allergic rhinitic subjects with a PC20 methacholine higher than 16 mg/ml.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smokers or ex smokers less than 6 months or more than 10 pack-years.
- Asthmatic subjects using or used in the past 3 months inhaled or oral corticosteroids.
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Quebec | |
| Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec | |
| Québec, Quebec, Canada, G1V 4G5 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Louis-Philippe Boulet, MD | Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Louis-Philippe Boulet, Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01286129 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | FP-2005-3, CER1223 |
| Study First Received: | January 13, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 27, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Canadian Institutes of Health Research |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Asthma Rhinitis Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases Nose Diseases Respiratory Tract Infections Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013