Pathophysiology of Neuronal Oscillations Within Subthalamo-cortical Loops in Parkinson's Disease
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Neuronal activity in circuits between the basal ganglia (BG) and motor cortical areas is abnormally synchronised and rhythmic. The oscillatory activity prevails at 8-30 Hz in untreated Parkinson's Disease (PD) and its amplitude at both subthalamic and cortical levels inversely correlates with motor impairment. Moreover, these different levels in BG-cortical loops are coherent in this frequency band. The 8-30 Hz activity is suppressed by treatment following treatment with dopaminergic drugs and is partially suppressed prior to and during voluntary movements. An unanswered question is how do BG-cortical loops become so prominently engaged in this oscillatory activity? One possible explanation is that the resonance frequencies of the loops fall in the 8-30 Hz band in the untreated state, so that oscillations in this band are transmitted particularly well. This hypothesis was confirmed in a previous series of experiments.The aim is to determine whether the resonance frequency within BG-cortical loops is correlated to the BG-cortical coherence frequency (with 20 subjets during 24 months).
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Parkinson's Disease Pathophysiology of Neuronal Oscillations Within Subthalamo-cortical Loops |
Other: subthalamo-cortical loops stimulation in a one-sided and bipolar way |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Pathophysiology of Neuronal Oscillations Within Subthalamo-cortical Loops in Parkinson's Disease |
- the understanding of the mechanisms underlying the propagation of pathological oscillatory activities in PD [ Time Frame: 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- may provide a basis for different therapeutic strategies [ Time Frame: 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: dopamine
ON DOPA:The patient will take his usual treatment with dopamine
|
Other: subthalamo-cortical loops stimulation in a one-sided and bipolar way
Record STN-cortex LFP coherence pattern and then stimulate STN (at 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 Hz) in newly implanted patients
|
|
Experimental: without dopa
OFF Dopa: The patient will be deprived of his treatment usual dopaminergique for at least 12 hours
|
Other: subthalamo-cortical loops stimulation in a one-sided and bipolar way
Record STN-cortex LFP coherence pattern and then stimulate STN (at 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 Hz) in newly implanted patients
|
Detailed Description:
Methods: Record STN-cortex LFP coherence pattern and then stimulate STN (at 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 Hz) in newly implanted patients at rest and during simple and complex motor tasks while recording the steady state evoked potential over the cortex using EEG. The resonance frequency will be calculated as previously (Eusebio et al, Brain 2009). Experiments will be carried out both in the OFF medication and ON medication condition.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Parkinson's disease idiopathique evolving for more than 5 years
- Dopa-Sensibility superior to 50 %
- Electrodes of stimulation implanted in 2 NST at Timone (Pr PERAGUT)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Bad tolerance of the condition OFF Dopa and\or OFF stimulation
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Jean-Philippe AZULAY, professor | +3349186588 | jean-philippe.AZULAY@ap-hm.fr |
| France | |
| APHM | Recruiting |
| Marseille, France, 13 | |
| Contact: Jean-Philippe AZULAY, Professor jean-philippe.AZULAY@ap-hm.fr | |
| Principal Investigator: Jean-Philippe AZULAY | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jean-Philippe AZULAY | APHM |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille, Direction de la recherche |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01284686 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2009-A00913-54 |
| Study First Received: | January 26, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 26, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille:
|
Pathophysiology Parkinson neuronal oscillations |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Parkinson Disease Parkinsonian Disorders Basal Ganglia Diseases Brain Diseases |
Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Movement Disorders Neurodegenerative Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013