Transversus Abdominis Plane Blocks With Abdominoplasty (TAPA)
Recruitment status was Not yet recruiting
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Purpose
Comparing morphine consumption and recovery with two different TAP block techniques after abdominoplasty.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Post Operative Pain |
Drug: Ropivacaine 0.25%, 0.5 ml/kg |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Investigator) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Transversus Abdominis Plane Blocks in Patients Scheduled for an Abdominoplasty. A Prospective, Randomized, Double Blind, Comparison Between the Posterior Approach and Placebo. |
- Morphine consumption [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Consumption measured by the use of the PCA pump
- VAS score [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Post operative nausea and vomiting [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Constipation [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pruritus [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- First time to get up [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- First time to eat [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: iTAP-group
Posterior approach for TAP: ultrasound guided bilateral needle insertion in the transversus abdominis plane, anterior to the quadratus lumborum muscle
|
Drug: Ropivacaine 0.25%, 0.5 ml/kg
Posterior approach for TAP: ultrasound guided bilateral needle insertion in the transversus abdominis plane, anterior to the quadratus lumborum muscle
|
|
Active Comparator: aTAP-group
Subcostal approach for TAP: US guided needle insertion in the transversus abdominis plane, lateral to rectus sheet
|
Drug: Ropivacaine 0.25%, 0.5 ml/kg
Subcostal approach for TAP: US guided needle insertion in the transversus abdominis plane, lateral to rectus sheet
|
Detailed Description:
TAP blocks have the potential to become an important part of multi-modal analgesia after abdominal surgery (1,2). Originally Dr J McDonnell described a blind double pop technique, trough the triangle of Petit, with up to 48 hours of analgesia (3,4). Dr P Hebbard described an ultrasound based technique with a subcostal (for supra-umbilical analgesia) and an axillary mid-line injection (for sub-umbilical analgesia) in the TAP, with reported analgesia for up to 8 hours (5,6). Recently Dr J McDonnell presented data showing para vertebral spread (up to L5) of the (high dose, low concentration) local anaesthetic explaining the prolonged analgesic effect (7,8). In 2007 Dr Blanco described an ultrasound guided technique for the posterior infiltration as performed by McDonnell (9). Our limited observational comparison between both block techniques confirms this difference. We decided to compare both techniques (the ultrasound guided single shot subcostal injection, the aTAP-group (Hebbard is from Australia) and the ultrasound guided posterior injection, the iTAP-group (McDonnell is from Ireland). We will use the same volume and concentration of local anesthetic and we will asses their analgesic efficacy and improvement in quality of recovery.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Eligible for abdominoplasty
- ASA 1-2
- Fluent french/dutch/english
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of allergy to local anaesthetics
- Chronic opioids abuse
- Pregnant patients
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Arnaud G Bosteels, MD | 02 221 97 62 ext 0032 | Abosteels@clstjean.be |
| Belgium | |
| Clinique Saint Jean | Not yet recruiting |
| Bruxelles, Belgium, 1000 | |
| Principal Investigator: Arnaud G Bosteels, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Arnaud G Bosteels, MD | Clinique Saint-Jean, Bruxelles |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Arnaud G Bosteels, Service Anesthesie Clinique Saint-Jean Bruxelles |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01278264 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ANESAB001 |
| Study First Received: | January 14, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | April 26, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Belgium: The Federal Public Service (FPS) Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment |
Keywords provided by Clinique Saint-Jean, Bruxelles:
|
Transversus abdominis plane block Ultrasound guided Abdominoplasty |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pain, Postoperative Postoperative Complications Pathologic Processes Pain Signs and Symptoms Ropivacaine Anesthetics, Local Anesthetics |
Central Nervous System Depressants Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013