Intra-erythrocyte Dexamethasone Versus Placebo in Patients With Steroid-dependent Crohn's Disease (Crodex)
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Purpose
The aim of this study is the assessment of the efficacy of Ery-Dex (dexamethasone intra-erythrocyte) versus placebo in maintaining patients with steroid-dependent Crohn's disease in clinical remission throughout 12 months without oral steroids.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Crohn's Disease |
Drug: Dexamethasone |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group Study of Intra-erythrocyte Dexamethasone Versus Placebo in Patients With Steroid-dependent Crohn's Disease |
- proportion of patients maintaining steroids-free clinical remission (CDAI<150) without surgery for 12 months [ Time Frame: after 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- evaluation of safety by comparison of treatment emergent AE [ Time Frame: after 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- proportion of patients interrupting the study because of adverse events [ Time Frame: after 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- duration of the period of clinical remission [ Time Frame: after 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- dosing of serum cortisol [ Time Frame: after 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]basal and following ACTH trigger
- evaluation of inflammation indexes (ESR, CRP) [ Time Frame: after 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 51 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Ery-dex
Ery-dex (dexamethasone sodium phosphate)is administered as intra-erythrocyte drug at monthly interval
|
Drug: Dexamethasone
500 mg/20 ml encapsulated in erythrocytes, every month for 12 months
Other Name: Ery-dex
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
placebo comparator (sodium chloride instead of dexamethasone sodium phosphate) is administered in infusion at monthly interval.
|
Drug: Dexamethasone
500 mg/20 ml encapsulated in erythrocytes, every month for 12 months
Other Name: Ery-dex
|
Detailed Description:
The medical treatment of Crohn's disease is still unsatisfactory despite the use of large number of drugs as steroids which cause several side effects after a long-term treatment.Ery-Dex thanks its peculiar way of administration (intra-erythrocyte encapsulation and release at very low doses during 1 month)should dramatically reduce side effects due steroids, which are dose dependent, and provide an alternative for long-term glucocorticoid therapy.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- male and female patients;
- age > 18 years
- patients with steroid-dependent CD in clinical remission showing a relapse in the last 12 months and in treatment with 10mg of methylprednisone at least
- patients willing and able to give written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- CD with intestinal sub-occlusion, or suspected abdominal abcess, or active perianal disease or CDAI >150
- pts. already on therapy with immunosuppressant agents for less than 4 months
- pts. receiving Infliximab (or other anti-TNF) in the previous 3 months
- severe concomitant diseases
- elective surgery already scheduled at the start of the study
- chronic use of alcohol; drug addiction
- pregnant women
- subjects with contra-indication to the use of steroids
- investigational treatments in the previous 3 months
Contacts and Locations| Italy | |
| Policlinico Sant'Orsola | |
| Bologna, Italy, 40138 | |
| Ospedale Careggi | |
| Firenze, Italy, 50100 | |
| Ospedale Morgagni Pierantoni | |
| Forlì, Italy, 57100 | |
| Policlinico Universitario | |
| Padova, Italy, 35128 | |
| Ospedale Cervello | |
| Palermo, Italy, 90100 | |
| Ospedale San Camillo | |
| Rome, Italy, 00152 | |
| Policlinico Tor Vergata | |
| Rome, Italy, 00133 | |
| Complesso Integrato Columbus | |
| Rome, Italy, 00100 | |
| A.O. San Donato | |
| San Donato Milanese, Italy, 20097 | |
| Romania | |
| Spitalul Clinic Judetean De Urgenta | |
| Cluj-Napoca, Romania, 400006 | |
| Spain | |
| Clinic CIBER EHD | |
| Barcelona, Spain, 08036 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Angelo Andriulli, MD | Unafilliated |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Erydel |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01277289 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Crodex01, 2008-007329-38 |
| Study First Received: | January 5, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | September 18, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Erydel:
|
dexamethasone ery-dex Chron's disease CD |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Crohn Disease Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Gastroenteritis Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases Intestinal Diseases Dexamethasone acetate Dexamethasone Dexamethasone 21-phosphate BB 1101 Anti-Inflammatory Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antiemetics |
Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Central Nervous System Agents Gastrointestinal Agents Glucocorticoids Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Antineoplastic Agents Protease Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013