Assessment of the Efficacy of Nebulised 3% Hypertonic Saline Among Infants Aged 6 Weeks- 24 Months With Bronchiolitis

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute Of Medicine.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01276821
First received: January 12, 2011
Last updated: May 31, 2011
Last verified: January 2011
  Purpose

To assess the efficacy of nebulized 3% hypertonic saline in improving clinical severity scores among infants aged 6 weeks to 24 months with bronchiolitis.


Condition Intervention Phase
Bronchiolitis
Drug: L-Epinephrine and 0.9% Normal Saline
Drug: L-Epinephrine and 3% Hypertonic Saline
Phase 4

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Assessment of the Efficacy of Nebulised 3% Hypertonic Saline Among Infants Aged 6 Weeks - 24 Months With Bronchiolitis.

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute Of Medicine.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Mean Change in Clinical Severity Score [ Time Frame: 2 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Proportion of Patients having need for Hospital Admission [ Time Frame: At the end of 2 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 98
Study Start Date: January 2011
Study Completion Date: April 2011
Primary Completion Date: April 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Active Comparator: Standard Drug: L-Epinephrine and 0.9% Normal Saline
1.5ml of 1:1,000 L-Epinephrine and 4 ml of 0.9% Normal Saline
Other Name: Nebulised Epinephrine in 0.9% Normal saline
Experimental: Study Drug: L-Epinephrine and 3% Hypertonic Saline
1.5ml of 1:1,000 L-Epinephrine and 4 ml of 3% Hypertonic Saline
Other Name: Nebulised Epinephrine in 3% Hypertonic Saline

  Show Detailed Description

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   6 Weeks to 2 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Infants aged 6 weeks to 24 Months.
  • First episode of wheezing
  • Fever, cough and watery nasal discharge

Exclusion Criteria :

  • Any underlying disease (e.g., cystic fibrosis, bronchopulmonary dysplasia cardiac or renal disease).
  • Prior history of wheezing.
  • Clinical Severity Score > 9
  • Atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis or asthma,
  • oxygen saturation (SaO2) <80% on room air.
  • obtunded consciousness, progressive respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation
  • Previous treatment with bronchodilators within 4 hours.
  • Any steroid therapy within 48 Hours.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01276821

Locations
Nepal
Out Patient Department and Emergency Department, Kanti Children Hospital
Kathmandu, Bagmati Zone, Nepal, 44600
Sponsors and Collaborators
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute Of Medicine.
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Aayush Khanal, MD Resident Department of Child Health , Institute of Medicine , Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital.
Study Director: Arun Sharma, MD Department of Child Health , Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital , Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu ,Nepal.
Study Director: Srijana Basnet, MD Department of Child Health , Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital , Institute of Medicine , Maharajgunj , Kathmandu , Nepal.
Study Chair: Pushpa R Sharma, DCH,FCPS Head of the Department. Department of Child Health , Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital , Institute of Medicine , Maharajgunj , Kathmandu , Nepal.
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Dr. Aayush Khanal., MD Resident, 3rd Year, Department Of Child Health,TUTH,IOM.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01276821     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: PEDSTUTHIOM
Study First Received: January 12, 2011
Last Updated: May 31, 2011
Health Authority: Nepal: Health Research Council

Keywords provided by Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute Of Medicine.:
Bronchiolitis
L-Epinephrine
3% Hypertonic Saline
Clinical Severity Score

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Bronchiolitis
Bronchitis
Bronchial Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Lung Diseases, Obstructive
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Infections
Epinephrine
Epinephryl borate
Adrenergic beta-Agonists
Adrenergic Agonists
Adrenergic Agents
Neurotransmitter Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Pharmacologic Actions
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Bronchodilator Agents
Autonomic Agents
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Anti-Asthmatic Agents
Respiratory System Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Mydriatics
Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
Sympathomimetics
Vasoconstrictor Agents
Cardiovascular Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013