Dynamic Light Application to Prevent ICU Acquired Delirium (DLA)
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Purpose
Rationale: Delirium is a frequently encountered problem in ICU patients and leads to increased morbidity and mortality; Delirium in the ICU is associated with sleep deprivation which is among others caused by a disrupted circadian rhythm; Dynamic Light application aims at restoring a proper circadian rhythm by rhythmically alternating light intensity and has shown beneficial effects in sleep quality. Whether DLA improves sleep quality and reduces delirium incidence in ICU patients is not known
Goals/endpoints:
To evaluate the feasibility of dynamic light application in the ICU and to study the effects of dynamic light application on the incidence of delirium, duration of mechanical ventilation, the number of ICU and hospital days, and mortality in a mixed population of medical and surgical ICU patients. In a subgroup of patients with a high risk of developing delirium, markers of circadian rhythm, inflammation and brain damage and post ICU HRQoL will be assessed Study design: prospective randomized single centre trial Study population: adult ICU patients > 18 years old with an expected duration of stay of more than 24 hours Intervention: Patients will be randomized between Standard Care or Standard Care + DLA; When receiving standard care, normal lighting settings will be used in that patient room, which can be controlled by the medical personnel; In the rooms of patients randomized to the DLA group, DL is applied with a changing intensity during the day according to a fixed rhythm, which is regulated centrally. In addition when necessary, an intervention light can be used which can be operated in the patient room.
Study parameters/endpoints: incidence of delirium as measured by the CAM-ICU; duration of mechanical ventilation, ICU and total hospital mortality; ICU and hospital LOS; Serum levels of inflammatory markers and markers of brain damage, urinary levels of markers of circadian rhythm, data of HRQoL questionnaires and total light exposure in both groups
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Delirium Confusion |
Other: Dynamic Light |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Dynamic Light Application to Prevent ICU Acquired Delirium |
- delirium outcome [ Time Frame: duration of ICU stay(average duration 5 days) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]This is a composite endpoint of incidence of delirium during ICU stay, 28-day delirium free days (28-DFD) and 28-day ventilator free days (28-VFD)
- ICU length-of-stay and ICU mortality [ Time Frame: duration of ICU stay, (average duration 5 days) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]ICU length-of-stay and ICU mortality
- duration of mechanical ventilation [ Time Frame: duration of ICU stay (average duration 5 days) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Hospital length-of-stay and hospital mortality [ Time Frame: duration of hospital stay (average duration 14 days) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- serum levels of inflammatory markers and markers of brain damage [ Time Frame: duration of ICU stay (average duration 5 days) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]when patients are considered to be at high risk of developing ICU acquired delirium ( using a validated scoring system) blood samples will be drawn on days 1, 3, 5, 7, 14, 21, and 28 after inclusion in the study and stored at -80 degrees until analysis.
- urinary levels of markers of circadian rhythm [ Time Frame: duration of ICU stay (average duration 5 days) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]in a subgroup of long-stay ICU patients 3-hour urinary samples of cortisol and melatonin will taken during 24 hours to determine the circadian rhythm and the possible effect of DLA on this rhythm
- data of Health-related Quality of Life (HrQoL) questionnaires [ Time Frame: during ICU stay and 3, 6 and 12 months after ICU discharge ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]3 and 6 months after ICU discharge, a validated HrQoL will be sent to patients homes to assess their QoL after the ICU stay and to detect differences between the DLA and reference group
- Delirium-free days without coma in 28 days [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To assess whether Dynamic Light not only influences incidence of delirium, but also duration of delirium, 28-day delirium free days without coma is used as a marker of duration of delirium. Patients who leave the ICU with a delirium (defined as a positive CAM-ICU score within 3 days of ICU discharge) will be followed on the wards using nurse charts and the delirium observation scale (DOS) to assess duration of delirium after ICU discharge
| Estimated Enrollment: | 1000 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Dynamic light
ICU patients exposed to dynamic light during ICU stay
|
Other: Dynamic Light
Dynamic Light Application (DLA) is a light application which exposes the subject in the room to a varying light intensity and light temperature during the day thus mimicking a natural daylight exposure.
Other Name: Philips
|
|
No Intervention: Normal Light
control group is exposed to normal light during ICU stay
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- ICU-patients >18 yrs old
- expected duration of stay > 24 hrs
Exclusion Criteria:
- life expectancy of <48 hrs on ICU admission
- necessity of prolonged deep sedation
- blindness
- inability to speak or understand dutch
Contacts and Locations| Contact: KS Simons, drs | +31 (0)735532447 | k.simons@jbz.nl |
| Contact: C.P.C de Jager, drs | +31 (0)735532447 | p.dejager@jbz.nl |
| Netherlands | |
| Jeroen Bosch Hospital | Recruiting |
| Den bosch, Netherlands, 5211 nl | |
| Contact: Jeroen Jansen +31(0)735532857 J.Jansen3@jbz.nl | |
| Contact: Jeannette Schoep +31(0)735538725 j.schoep@jbz.nl | |
| Principal Investigator: KS Simons, drs | |
| Sub-Investigator: C.P.C. de Jager, drs | |
| Principal Investigator: | KS Simons, drs | Jeroen Bosch Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | K.S. Simons, Drs, Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01274819 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DLA 2011 |
| Study First Received: | January 11, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | April 16, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | The Netherlands; Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |
Keywords provided by Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis:
|
delirium confusion |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Confusion Delirium Neurobehavioral Manifestations Neurologic Manifestations |
Nervous System Diseases Signs and Symptoms Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013