A Pilot Study to Evaluate a Telepharmacy Intervention to Improve Inhaler Adherence in Veterans With COPD
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Hypothesis: Can a counseling intervention, delivered by a pharmacist, increase inhaler adherence in veterans with COPD who have demonstrated poor inhaler adherence through pharmacy refill records?
Veterans who receive who receive daily maintenance inhalers from the William S Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital Pharmacy and who have a medication possession ratio less than 80% over the previous six months will be invited to participate in the study. This study will randomize 100 participants to a usual care arm or a pharmacist counseling intervention. Final data collection will be six months after randomization to determine if both self-reported and refill record adherence has changed.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
Behavioral: COPD Inhaler Counseling Behavioral: Usual Pharmacy Care |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Pilot Study to Evaluate a Telepharmacy Intervention to Improve Inhaler Adherence in Veterans With COPD |
- Adherence to daily inhaled COPD medications [ Time Frame: Previous six months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Adherence will be measured by pharmacy refill records and by participant self-report
- COPD exacerbations [ Time Frame: Previous six months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Participants will be asked how many episodes of worsening their COPD has required additional medical care and/or the use of an oral steroid or antibiotic.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: COPD Counseling Intervention
Pharmacist counseling intervention delivered via telephone.
|
Behavioral: COPD Inhaler Counseling
The counseling will be performed via telephone by a pharmacist at the William S Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital. The counseling will include education about inhaled COPD medication, inhaler technique review, reminder tools, and motivational interviewing.
|
| No Intervention: Usual Care |
Behavioral: Usual Pharmacy Care
The usual care arm will receive standard care from the William S Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital pharmacists.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 60 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female veterans established with the William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital and associated Community Based Outpatient Clinics
- Fill their inhaled COPD medications with the VHA
- A diagnosis of COPD and an active prescription for a twice daily long-acting beta-agonist and/or long-acting anticholinergic with or without a prescription for inhaled corticosteroids for at least 4 months.
- Non-adherence to at least one COPD medication, a medication possession ratio of less than 80% or over 120% via the pharmacy refill records.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a diagnosis or electronic medical record note regarding significant hearing impairment.
- Patients with a diagnosis regarding cognitive deficit and activated power of attorney.
- Patients who use daily nebulization instead of inhalers for maintenance medication.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Amanda Margolis, Pharm D | (608) 890-0434 | arpitterle@wisc.edu |
| United States, Wisconsin | |
| UW-Madison School of Pharmacy | Recruiting |
| Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53705 | |
| Contact: Margolis 608-890-0434 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Arthur Schuna, RPh MS | William S Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Arthur Schuna, Principle Investigator, William S Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01270594 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | M-2010-1187 |
| Study First Received: | January 3, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 3, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board United States: Federal Government |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013