Effects of Eltoprazine on Cognitive Impairment Associated With Schizophrenia (CIAS) in Adults
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine if eltoprazine (as an adjunct to anti-psychotic medication) improves one or more aspects of cognitive impairment in adult schizophrenic patients.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Cognitive Impairment Schizophrenia |
Drug: Eltoprazine Drug: Placebo |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Trial Comparing the Effects of Eltoprazine (Adjunct to Anti-psychotics) With Placebo in Adults With Schizophrenia, in Improving One or More Dimensions of Cognitive Impairment Associated With Schizophrenia |
- MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) [ Time Frame: At Baseline and every 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Assessment of cognitive effects over time measured suing the MCCB battery
- Continuous Performance Test-AX Version (CPT-AX) [ Time Frame: At Baseline and every 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Assessment of Cognitive effects over time measured using the Continuous Performance Test (AX version)
- N-Back [ Time Frame: At Baseline and every 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Assessment of Cognitive effects over time measured using the N-Back Working Memory Test
- Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) [ Time Frame: At Baseline and every 2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Calgary Depression Scale (CDS) [ Time Frame: At Baseline and every 2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) [ Time Frame: At Baseline and every 2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Simpson-Angus Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (SAS) [ Time Frame: At Baseline and every 2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) [ Time Frame: At Baseline and every 2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS) [ Time Frame: At Baseline and every 2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) [ Time Frame: At baseline and end of study; every two weeks if there is a change in the CDRS suicidality rating to a score of 2 or 3 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Eltoprazine |
Drug: Eltoprazine
Comparison of eltoprazine, dosed orally, for 8 weeks
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo to match eltoprazine
|
Detailed Description:
Schizophrenia is a common and highly disabling psychiatric disorder with population prevalence around 1%. The manifestations of schizophrenia fall into three major domains: 1) "positive" symptoms, such as delusions, hallucinations, and disorganization of behavior; 2) "negative symptoms," including social withdrawal, lack of motivation, and reduced expression of affect; and 3) cognitive dysfunction. Cognitive deficits are seen in most patients with schizophrenia.
Eltoprazine has agonist effects on both 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B receptors, which suggests that this drug may be useful for normalizing prefrontal cognitive abilities, reducing aggression and impulsivity, and improving cognitive function in schizophrenia.
This study will compare the effects of Eltoprazine (as an adjunctive treatment to anti-psychotics) with Placebo in Adults with a DSM IV/DSM IV TR diagnosis of schizophrenia, in potentially improving one or more dimensions of cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and Females, 18-65 years of age, inclusive, who meet the DSM-IV-TR criteria for schizophrenia.
- Must test negative for pregnancy at the time of enrollment based on a serum pregnancy test and agrees to use a reliable method of birth control during the study.
- Performance less than the maximum cutoff (in parentheses) for ONE of the following MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB tests: i) Letter-number span (20); ii) HVLT total (31); and iii) CPT d-prime (3.47)
- Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) Hallucinatory Behavior or Unusual Thought Content item scores ≤ 5
- BPRS Conceptual Disorganization item score ≤ 4
- Simpson-Angus Scale total score ≤ 6
- Calgary Depression Rating Scale (CDRS) total score ≤ 10
- Able to complete the baseline MCCB validly as assessed by Chief Neuropsychologist or tester
- Wechsler Test of Adult Reading (WTAR) raw score ≥ 6
- Be treated with one of the following second generation antipsychotics: risperidone, olanzapine, quetiapine, asenapine, iloperidone or paliperidone for the previous two months, with no change in dose in the last month, or with injectable depot antipsychotics (fluphenazine, haloperidol decanoate, risperdal Consta or paliperidone sustenna) with no change in last 3 months
- Laboratory results must show no clinically significant abnormalities.
- Must have an electrocardiogram (ECG) with QTc measurement performed at Screening that is not clinically significant.
- Must have a negative drug screen.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current treatment with one of the following antipsychotics: clozapine, aripiprazole, lurasidone or ziprasidone.
- Current treatment with any anti-cholinergic drug in doses above 2 mg daily for benztropine, 5 mg per day for trihexyphenidyl, and 50 mg day for diphenhydramine.
- Current treatment with benzodiazepines in doses above 10 mg of diazepam (or the equivalent of another drug).
- Patients with a DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol or substance abuse (other than nicotine) within the last month or a DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol or substance dependence (other than nicotine) within the last 6 months.
- Have a significant suicide attempt within one year of Visit 1, answered yes to question 3, 4 or 5 on the C-SSRS (screening form) at Visit 1, or are currently at risk of suicide in the opinion of the Investigator.
- Patients with a history of significant head injury/trauma.
- Patients with a clinically significant neurological, metabolic, hepatic, hematological, pulmonary, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and/or urological disorder. Insulin-dependent diabetics who are clinically stable and whose baseline fasting glucose is 200 or less may be included.
- Clinically significant abnormalities in physical examination, ECG, or laboratory assessments.
- Clinically significant renal disease (e.g. chronic renal insufficiency with Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <60, inflammatory disease requiring medication, acute renal failure).
- Pregnant women or women of child-bearing potential, who are either not surgically-sterile or using appropriate methods of birth control.
- Women who are breast-feeding
- Have a thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level consistent with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism. Patients previously diagnosed with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, who have been treated on a stable dose of thyroid supplement for at least the past 3 months, and who are clinically and chemically euthyroid will be allowed to participate in the study.
- Have significant prior or current medical conditions that, in the judgment of the investigator, could be exacerbated by or compromised by study drug.
- Have any medical condition that would increase sympathetic nervous system activity markedly. Patients who are taking a medication on a daily basis (for example, albuterol, inhalation aerosols, pseudoephedrine), that has sympathomimetic activity can be enrolled.
- Used monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) during the 2 weeks (14 days) prior to Baseline Visit 1.
- Have used any SSRI, a 5HT1A agonist or other serotonin-mediated treatment for any reason during the 4 weeks prior to Baseline Visit 1.
- Have current hypertension despite treatment.
- Have received treatment within the last 60 days with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry.
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Veteran's Administration of Greater Los Angeles | Recruiting |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90073 | |
| Contact: Michael H DeGroot 310-562-9578 mdegroot@mednet.ucla.edu | |
| Contact: Christen M Waldon 310-478-3711 ext 49234 | |
| Principal Investigator: Stephen Marder, MD | |
| United States, Illinois | |
| Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine | Recruiting |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611 | |
| Contact: pamela voss 312-695-2203 | |
| Principal Investigator: John G Csernansky, MD | |
| United States, Maryland | |
| Maryland Psychiatric Research Center | Recruiting |
| Catonsville, Maryland, United States, 21228 | |
| Contact: Pat Ball 410-402-7663 pball@mprc.umaryland.edu | |
| Contact: Jen Osing 410-402-6060 josing@mprc.umaryland.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Robert W Buchanan, MD | |
| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Massachusetts General Hospital | Recruiting |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114 | |
| Contact: Ryan Maher 617-912-7893 trmaher@partners.org | |
| Contact: Tim Creedon 617-912-7864 | |
| Principal Investigator: Oliver Freudenreich | |
| United States, New York | |
| Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, Inc. | Recruiting |
| New York, New York, United States, 10032 | |
| Contact: Marlene Carlson 212-543-5678 mc157@columbia.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Jeffrey Lieberman, MD | |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| Duke University School of Medicine | Recruiting |
| Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27705 | |
| Contact: Leslie Yusko 919-575-7364 | |
| Contact: Miriam McKenzie 919-575-2634 mhm3@duke.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Joseph P McEvoy, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | John G Csernansky, MD | NortWestern University Feinberg School of Medicine |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | PsychoGenics Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01266174 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PGI12004 |
| Study First Received: | December 21, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | May 2, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by PsychoGenics Inc.:
|
CIAS Cognition Schizophrenia Eltoprazine |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Schizophrenia Cognition Disorders Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features Mental Disorders Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders Eltoprazine |
Serotonin Receptor Agonists Serotonin Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013