Randomized Controlled Study of Tenofovir Plus Telbivudine Versus Monotherapy With Either Drug in HBeAg Negative Chronic Hepatitis B Patients
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Purpose
Combination therapies using nucleos(t)ide analogues lead to higher viral suppression although it may not be sustained for long. Also it remains unknown if combination of more potent analogues is more beneficial than individual drugs. Thus this study is carried out to determine the efficacy and safety of combination of tenofovir plus telbivudine (two most potent nucleos(t)ide analogues)versus monotherapy with either drug alone. This is a 104 week open labelled, prospective, randomized, multicentric study. The patient will receive either tenofovir, telbivudine or the combination of two drugs. After completion of 24 weeks, the non-responders (ie HBV-DNA > 300 copies/ ml) will be switched to combination arm and will continue receiving tenofovir plus telbivudine for 104 weeks.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Chronic Hepatitis B |
Drug: Tenofovir Drug: Telbivudine Drug: Tenofovir plus Telbivudine |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | An Exploratory, Randomized, Controlled Study of Tenofovir Plus Telbivudine Versus Monotherapy With Either Drug Alone in HBeAg Negative Chronic Hepatitis B Patients |
- Efficacy of combination of telbivudine plus tenofovir vs monotherapy with either drug alone [ Time Frame: 6 Months and 2 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage change in serum HBV DNA levels [ Time Frame: Baseline and 2 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of patients with ALT normalization [ Time Frame: Baseline and 2 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of patients with reduction in HBsAg concentration by >50% [ Time Frame: Baseline and 2 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of patients with virological breakthrough [ Time Frame: 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of patients with primary treatment failure [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Occurrence of adverse events [ Time Frame: 2 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 90 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Tenofovir |
Drug: Tenofovir
300 mg of Tenofovir daily
|
| Active Comparator: Telbivudine |
Drug: Telbivudine
600 mg of Telbivudine daily
|
| Experimental: Tenofovir plus Telbivudine |
Drug: Tenofovir plus Telbivudine
Tenofovir (300 mg daily) plus Telbivudine (600 mg daily)
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- HBeAg negative at screening
- Documented chronic Hepatitis B
- Treatment naive
- Compensated liver disease
Exclusion Criteria:
- Chronic Hepatitis B with Child Pugh B & C
- HBeAg positive
- Decompensated liver disease
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Dr Manoj Kumar, MD, DM | +91-11-64659881 | manojkumardm@gmail.com |
| Contact: Dr Tarandeep Singh, MBBS, PhD | +91-11-64659881 | drtarandeep@gmail.com |
| India | |
| Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences | Recruiting |
| New Delhi, India | |
| Contact: Dr Manoj Kumar, MD, DM +91-11-64659881 manojkumardm@gmail.com | |
| Contact: Dr Tarandeep Singh, MBBS, PhD +91-11-64659881 drtarandeep@gmail.com | |
| Sub-Investigator: Dr Manoj Kumar, MD, DM | |
| Sub-Investigator: Dr Tarandeep Singh, MBBS, PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Dr S. K. Sarin, MD, DM | Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr Manoj Kumar, Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01260610 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CLDT600AIN05T |
| Study First Received: | December 14, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | June 28, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | India: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India:
|
Hepatitis B, Tenofovir, Telbivudine |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hepatitis Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Hepatitis, Chronic Hepatitis B, Chronic Liver Diseases Digestive System Diseases Hepatitis, Viral, Human Virus Diseases Enterovirus Infections Picornaviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Hepadnaviridae Infections |
DNA Virus Infections Tenofovir Tenofovir disoproxil Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Retroviral Agents Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Anti-HIV Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013