Effect of Weight Loss on Breast Density Using Digital Mammography and MRI in Women Who Are At Increased Risk For Breast Cancer
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Purpose
Diagnostic procedures, such as digital mammography and MRI, may help measure how weight loss affects breast density in women who are at increased risk for breast cancer.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Healthy, no Evidence of Disease |
Procedure: magnetic resonance imaging Procedure: digital mammography Procedure: conventional surgery |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Effect of Weight Loss on Breast Density Using Both Digital Mammography and Breast MRI |
- Change in BMI and breast density [ Time Frame: At baseline and year 1 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Group 1
Participants who are eligible for and have opted to undergo gastric bypass surgery
|
Procedure: magnetic resonance imaging
Undergo MRI at baseline and 1 year later.
Other Names:
Procedure: digital mammography
Undergo digital mammography at baseline and 1 year later.
Procedure: conventional surgery
Undergo gastric bypass surgery
Other Name: surgery, conventional
|
|
Group 2
Participants who are eligible for but decided not to undergo gastric bypass surgery.
|
Procedure: magnetic resonance imaging
Undergo MRI at baseline and 1 year later.
Other Names:
Procedure: digital mammography
Undergo digital mammography at baseline and 1 year later.
|
Detailed Description:
OBJECTIVES: I. To determine if weight loss in patients undergoing Roux en Y gastric bypass procedures has any effect on breast density as measured by mammography and breast MRI. OUTLINE: GROUP I: Participants undergo mammography and MRI at baseline and 1 year. Participants also undergo gastric bypass surgery. GROUP II: Participants undergo mammography and MRI at baseline and 1 year. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1 year.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 30 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Pre-menopausal women between the ages of 30 and 50 who are eligible and undergoing evaluation for gastric bypass surgery
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women eligible for gastric bypass surgery
- Pre-menopausal women
- All women will have signed an informed consent form prior to participating in study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women with a history of breast cancer
- Women currently taking exogenous hormone replacement therapy
- Women currently taking a SERM
- Women currently taking an aromatase inhibitor
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Women who have been pregnant or lactating in the past 2 years
- Women who have metallic or other surgical implants
- All subjects will have a determination of their estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) within 24 hours of undergoing any study where gadolinium based contrast agents will be administered
- Subjects should not have a known history of recent onset acute renal dysfunction
- Subjects with a history of stable chronic renal dysfunction may participate in studies using GBCA based on their eGFR, as outlined below
- Subjects should not have severe liver dysfunction, particularly when associated with kidney disease
- Subjects should receive GBCAs in the perioperative period (i.e. within 4 weeks) after renal or liver transplantation
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Research Coordinator | 312-695-1301 | cancertrials@northwestern.edu |
| United States, Illinois | |
| Northwestern University | Recruiting |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611 | |
| Contact: Nora Ma Hansen 312-472-4779 nhansen@nmh.org | |
| Contact: Research Coordinator 312-695-1301 cancertrials@northwestern.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Nora Ma Hansen | |
| Principal Investigator: | Nora Hansen | Northwestern University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Northwestern University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01259076 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NU 10B01, STU00038177 |
| Study First Received: | December 10, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | March 22, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Weight Loss Body Weight Changes Body Weight Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013