Detection of Pulmonary Embolism With Low-dose CT Pulmonary Angiography (REDOPED)
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Purpose
Computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) is the imaging method of choice to rule out acute pulmonary embolism based on its high sensitivity and specificity. Unfortunately, CTPA uses iodinated contrast media and can provoke contrast induced nephropathy. On the other hand, Computed tomography uses ionising radiation and is responsible for the half of the radiation exposure coming from medical sources.
Recent studies have proven that low-dose CTPA protocols using Computed tomography tube energy of 80 kVp and reduced volume of iodinated contrast media provide an increased vessel signal and good image quality at a significantly reduced patient exposure. However, there are no data on the sensitivity of low-kVp protocols.
The aim of this prospective randomized trial is to detect any difference between a normal-dose and a low-dose CTPA protocol in the diagnostic accuracy in the detection of acute pulmonary embolism (PE).
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Embolism, Pulmonary |
Radiation: Computed tomography pulmonary angiography |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Detection of Pulmonary Embolism With CT Pulmonary Angiography Using Reduced Contrast Medium and Radiation Dose: Comparison of 100 kVp and 80 kVp Protocols |
- Evidence of Pulmonary Embolism (PE) on CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) [ Time Frame: 1 hour after CTPA ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Accuracy of normal- and low-dose CTPA on composite reference standard [ Time Frame: 90 days after CTPA ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Evidence of PE or deep venous thrombosis in 90 days following CTPA [ Time Frame: 90 days after CTPA ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- PE-related death in 90 days after CTPA [ Time Frame: 90 days after CTPA ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Diagnostic confidence with normal- and low-dose CTPA [ Time Frame: 2 months after recruitment of last patient ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Radiation dose with both CTPA protocols [ Time Frame: 2 months after recruitment of last patient ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 504 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Patients examined with normal-dose Computed tomography pulmonary angiography
|
Radiation: Computed tomography pulmonary angiography
CT pulmonary angiography using iodinated contrast agent
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Patients examined with low-dose Computed tomography pulmonary angiography
|
Radiation: Computed tomography pulmonary angiography
CT pulmonary angiography using iodinated contrast agent
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- CTPA (CT pulmonary angiography) indicated based on clinical suspicion for pulmonary embolism
- patient's body weight < 100 kg
- informed consent form signed by patient
Exclusion Criteria:
- contraindication to iodinated contrast media
- pregnancy (if alternative imaging methods to exclude pulmonary embolism are available)
Contacts and Locations| Switzerland | |
| Institute of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, University Hospital Bern | |
| Bern, Switzerland, 3010 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Zsolt Szucs-Farkas, MD, PhD | Institute of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, University Hospital Bern |
| Principal Investigator: | Zsolt Szucs-Farkas, MD, PhD | Hospital Centre Biel, Vogelsang 84, CH-2502 Biel/Bienne |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Zsolt Szucs-Farkas, MD. PhD., Institute of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, University Hospital Bern |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01258140 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 120/08 |
| Study First Received: | December 6, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | January 21, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Switzerland: Ethikkommission |
Keywords provided by University Hospital Inselspital, Berne:
|
CT angiography radiation dose contrast medium |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Embolism Pulmonary Embolism Embolism and Thrombosis Vascular Diseases |
Cardiovascular Diseases Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013