Kristalose as Bowel Evacuant Prior to Colonoscopy
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Purpose
To determine whether Kristalose causes a significant increase in hydrogen and/or methane gas levels in patients requiring bowel evacuation, and also to determine the safety, efficacy, and patient preference of Kristalose as a bowel evacuant
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Bowel Evacuant Prior to Colonoscopy |
Drug: Kristalose |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Single Center, Open-Label, Pilot Study to Determine the Safety, Efficacy, and Patient Preference of Kristalose as a Bowel Evacuant Prior to Colonoscopy |
- Hydrogen and Methane Gas Production [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
To evaluate the primary objective of hydrogen and methane gas production as measured by:
• Pre- and post-dose breath analysis for hydrogen and methane gas.
- Efficacy [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
To evaluate the secondary objective of efficacy, the following endpoints will be measured:
- Physician's determination of the cleanliness of the colon will be evaluated by completion of the Boston bowel prep scale.[4]
- The number and percentage of patient's who by the physician's determination are considered treatment failures (patients with insufficient evacuation of the bowel=Boston bowel prep score < 5, and/or any colon segment score of 0).
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Kristalose
Kristalose as Bowel Evacuant
|
Drug: Kristalose
The dosing regimen of Kristalose will be nine 20-gram doses (one dose every 30 minutes for 4 straight hours) taken the evening before the colonoscopy procedure.
|
Detailed Description:
This is a single center, open-label, pilot study to determine the safety, efficacy, and patient preference of Kristalose as a bowel evacuant prior to colonoscopy. Prior to colonoscopy, subjects will also undergo evaluation for the production of hydrogen and methane gases in the patient's gut (before and after receiving Kristalose) as assessed by a breath analysis instrument. Safety will be assessed by the occurrence of any treatment emergent adverse events. Efficacy will be determined by the endoscopist's rating of the cleanliness of the colon and the incidence of treatment failure (insufficient evacuation of the bowel).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients requiring bowel evacuation for colonoscopy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with galactosemia (galactose-sensitive diet).
- Patients known to be hypersensitive to any of the components of Kristalose.
- Patients with possible bowel obstruction, previous colonic surgery, gastric retention, bowel perforation, toxic colitis, toxic megacolon, or ileus.
- Patients less than 18 years of age.
- Inability to understand the requirements of the study or be unwilling to provide written informed consent (as evidenced by signature on an informed consent document approved by an Institutional Review Board [IRB]) and agree to abide by the study restrictions.
- Be pregnant or nursing
- Be otherwise unsuitable for the study, in the opinion of the Investigator
Contacts and Locations| United States, Washington | |
| Virginia Mason Medical Center | |
| Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Otto Lin, MD, Virginia Mason Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01256541 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IRB10068 |
| Study First Received: | December 7, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | October 5, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Cathartics Laxatives Lactulose |
Gastrointestinal Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013