Study of IRNEA (Irinotecan, Etoposide, Cytarabine) for Refractory or Relapsed Acute Leukemia in Children and Adolescents
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine the maximum tolerable dose of irinotecan in combination with etoposide, cytarabine for refractory or relapsed acute leukemia in pediatric patient.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute Leukemia |
Drug: Irinotecan |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase I Study of IRNEA (Irinotecan, Etoposide, Cytarabine) for Refractory or Relapsed Acute Leukemia in Children and Adolescents |
- To determine the maximum tolerable dose of irinotecan in combination with etoposide, cytarabine for refractory or relapsed acute leukemia in pediatric patient. [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- To evaluate the incidence and severity of toxicity and treatment related mortality. 2. To evaluate the response rate. 3. To determine the pharmacokinetic profile of irinotecan in combination with etoposide, cytarabine in pediatric patients. [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 18 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Irinotecan |
Drug: Irinotecan
Chemotherapy: irinotecan, etoposide, and cytarabine daily for 5 days (on days 0, 1, 2, 3, & 4) -30 min: Atropin ivs 0 hour: irinotecan X mg/m2 in D5W 100 mL IV over 60 min 0 hour: etoposide 100 mg/m2 in x3 N/S mL IV over 60 min 12 hour: cytarabine 2,000 mg/m2 over 3 hr *if age ≤ 3 yrs: calculate all drugs in kg base (30kg=1m2) Irinotecan dose is escalated by 25-30% in successive cohorts. The starting irinotecan dose (level 1) is 20 mg/m2/dose on days 0 to 4. |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 21 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of ALL or AML.
Prior therapy Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study.
ALL patients must have had two or more prior therapeutic attempts defined as
- Persistent (BM blast>5%) initial disease after two induction attempts, or
- Persistent (BM blast>5%) after re-induction attempt for first relapse or
- Relapse after one re-induction attempt (2nd relapse)
AML patients must have one or more prior therapeutic attempts defined as
- Refractory (BM blast>20%) initial disease after one induction attempts, or
- Persistent (BM blast>5%) initial disease after two induction attempts, or
- Relapse after one induction attempt (1st relapse)
- Relapse after stem cell transplant: Patients are eligible 12 weeks after allogeneic stem cell transplant as long as patients are not actively being treated for GvHD and have recovered from transplant-related toxicities. Patients are eligible 8 weeks from the day of stem cell infusion for myeloablative autologous stem cell transplant, if hematological and all other eligibility criteria are met.
- Age: ≤ 21 years.
- Performance status: ECOG 0-2.
Patients must be free of significant functional deficits in major organs, but the following eligibility criteria may be modified in individual cases.
- Heart: a shortening fraction ≥ 28%
- Liver: total bilirubin < 2 × upper limit of normal; ALT < 3 × upper limit of normal.
- Kidney: creatinine <2 × normal or a creatinine clearance (GFR) > 60 ml/min/1.73m2.
- Patients must lack any active viral infections or active fungal infection.
- Patients (or one of parents if patients age < 19) should sign informed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or nursing women.
- Malignant (except acute leukemia) or nonmalignant illness that is uncontrolled or whose control may be jeopardized by complications of study therapy.
- Psychiatric disorder that would preclude compliance.
- Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Hyoung Jin Kang, M.D, Ph.D | 82 2 2072 3304 | kanghj@snu.ac.kr |
| Contact: Ji Won Lee, M.D | 82 2 2072 0177 | agnesjw@hanmail.net |
| Korea, Republic of | |
| Seoul National University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Seoul, Chongno-gu, Korea, Republic of, 110-744 | |
| Contact: Hyoung Jin Kang, M.D, Ph.D 82 2 2072 3304 kanghj@snu.ac.kr | |
| Principal Investigator: | Hyoung Jin Kang, M.D, ph.D | Seoul National University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Korea Childhood Leukemia Foundation |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01239485 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SCLSG-0901, SNUCH-RAL-0901 |
| Study First Received: | November 8, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | April 2, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Korea: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Seoul National University Hospital:
|
Pediatric refractory or relapsed acute leukemia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Leukemia Acute Disease Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Cytarabine Etoposide phosphate Irinotecan Etoposide Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Topoisomerase I Inhibitors Topoisomerase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013