A Prospective Trial of COXEN Chemotherapy Prediction
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine if the COXEN algorithm, using the diagnostic device Affymetrix GeneChip, is able to predict which chemotherapies will be best for treatment of recurrent or persistent ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Ovarian Neoplasms Fallopian Tube Neoplasms |
Device: COXEN analysis for chemotherapy prediction |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | A Prospective Trial of COXEN Chemotherapy Prediction in Persistent and Recurrent Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, and Peritoneal Carcinomas |
- overall response rate [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]patient will have CT scans and CA 125 drawn to track response to chemotherapy
- overall survival [ Time Frame: subject lifetime ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]patient will be tracked for life
| Estimated Enrollment: | 92 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Platinum Sensitive
Treatment with platinum-based therapy; COXEN prediction model chooses secondary agent if doublet
|
Device: COXEN analysis for chemotherapy prediction
Using the affymetrix genechip along with the COXEN algorithm the subject's treatment will be determined
Other Name: Affymetrix genechip
|
|
Platinum resistent
single agent based on Coxen prediction model
|
Device: COXEN analysis for chemotherapy prediction
Using the affymetrix genechip along with the COXEN algorithm the subject's treatment will be determined
Other Name: Affymetrix genechip
|
Detailed Description:
The current proposal seeks to apply and extend this novel genomic prediction technique to finding better chemotherapeutic options for recurrent ovarian cancer using individual patients' gene-expression signatures of chemosensitivity. The utility of the COXEN technique has been validated and found to accurately predict 1) the chemosensitivity of an independent panel of 40 bladder cancer cell lines; 2) activity of each of the >45K candidate compounds in the NCI-60 drug screening database, which resulted in the identification of a highly-effective novel compound for bladder cancer and patients' responses and survival on 12 historical clinical trials of combination chemotherapy. In particular, the GEMs of breast cancer can be used to stratify both clinical response and overall patient survival with a striking difference between the predicted responders vs. predicted non-responders in 5 independent chemotherapeutic trials of breast cancer. The next step is to test the prediction model in recurrent ovarian cancer.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 95 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age greater than 18
- diagnosis of recurrent, persistent, refractory ovarian, fallopian or primary peritoneal cancer
- tumor tissue, ascites or pleural fluid available for biopsy
- life expectancy greater than 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with borderline or low malignant histologies
- patients with a history of other malignancies within last 5 years
Contacts and Locations| United States, Virginia | |
| University of Virginia | |
| Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Linda Duska, MD | University of Virginia |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Linda R Duska, Medical Attending, University of Virginia |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01228942 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 15248 |
| Study First Received: | October 20, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | June 13, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Virginia:
|
ovarian cancer fallopian tube cancer primary peritoneal cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasms Fallopian Tube Neoplasms Ovarian Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Female Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Fallopian Tube Diseases |
Adnexal Diseases Genital Diseases, Female Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Ovarian Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Gonadal Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013