Single Dose Two-periods Crossover Bioequivalence Study of Darifenacin Tablets in Healthy Volunteers.
Recruitment status was Not yet recruiting
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Purpose
The present study was designed to assess the bioequivalence and pharmacokinetic profiling of a brand generic formulation of darifenacin [Darisec(R)]vs. the innovator [Enablex(R)]in healthy volunteers after a high fat breakfast.
The bioequivalence will be evaluated using:
- the Area Under the Curve (AUC) and,
- the peak plasma concentration (Cmax).
Safety will be evaluated recording:
- vital signs
- adverse events,
- laboratory analysis.
- EKG and chest XRays.
Bioequivalence will be claimed if the drugs comply with local regulatory requirement, eg.:
- mean AUCt/AUCr and 90% confidence interval within 0.80-1.25
- mean Cmaxt/Cmaxr and 90% confidence interval within 0.80-1.25.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Bioequivalency |
Drug: Darifenacin |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Bio-equivalence Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Single Dose, Two-period, Crossover, Fed Bioequivalence Study of Darifenacin Extended Release Oral Formulation (Darisec(R) 15 mg) vs. Enablex(R) 15 mg in Healthy Volunteers. |
- Extent of Absorption. [ Time Frame: 72 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Extent of absorption will be measured using the area under plasma concentrations of darifenacin vs. time from time 0 to the last sample point (AUC0-t) and from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf).
- Rate of Absorption [ Time Frame: 72 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Rate of abosrption will be measured using the peak concentration of darifenacin (Cmax).
- Time to peak concentration (tmax) [ Time Frame: 72 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Is the time elapsed from ingestion of darifenacin tablets to plasma peak concentration.
- Absorption Rate Constant(Ka) [ Time Frame: 72 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The absorption rate constant is the fractional rate of drug disappearance from the intestinal tract, measured in the log-linear phase of drug absorption.
- Elimination Rate Constant (Ke) [ Time Frame: 72 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The elimiminaiton rate constant is the fractional rate of drug dissapearance from the peripheral compartment, measured in the log-linear phase of elimination.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 24 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Enablex(R) 15 mg , single dose |
Drug: Darifenacin
Single oral dose Enablex(R) 15 mg
|
| Experimental: Darifenacin 15 mg tablets, single dose |
Drug: Darifenacin
Single oral dose Darisec(R) 15.0 mg
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
Darifenacin is a muscarinic receptor antagonist drug used to treat overactive bladder. There is a new formulation of darifenacin extended release developed by an argentinian pharmaceutical company and, according to regional regulations, a bioequivalence study should be performed to put it in the market.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relative bioavailability and pharmacokinetic profiling of a brand generic formulation of darifenacin [Darisec(R) 15 mg] vs. the innovator [Enablex(R) 15 mg] in 24 healthy uruguayan volunteers after a high fat breakfast of 1000 calories (50% fat, 35% carbohydrates (sugar, flour, etc.) and 15& proteins) to establish their average bioequivalence.
The bioequivalence will be evaluated using outcome measures that will be described later.
The pharmacokinetic characteristics of the drugs will be described calculating:
- the time to Cmax (Tmax)
- the elimination constant (Ke),
- the elimination half-life (t1/2e)and,
- the systemic clearance (Cls.
Safety will be evaluated recording:
- vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature)
- adverse events,
- laboratory analysis (hemogram, hepatic enzymes, creatinine, sugar in blood,etc.).
- EKG and chest XRays.
Bioequivalence will be claimed if the drugs comply with local and FDA regulatory requirement, eg.:
- mean AUCt/AUCr and 90% confidence interval within 0.80-1.25
- mean Cmaxt/Cmaxr and 90% confidence interval within 0.80-1.25.
Safety will be evaluated comparing incidences of adverse events/adverse effects for both products.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy male or female subjects 18 to 50 years of age (inclusive)
- In good health, as determined by lack of clinically significant abnormalities at screening as judged by the physician.
- Female subjects are required to use a medically accepted method of hormonal contraception or abstinence throughout the entire study period and for one week after the study is completed.
- Body mass index within the range of 18.5 and 29.9 kg/m2 and weight at least 45 kg.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known hypersensitivity or severe adverse event to darifenacin or similar drugs.
- Urinary retention, narrow-angle glucoma, myasthenia gravis, severe hepatic impairment, severe ulcerative colitis, toxic megacolon.
- Symptomatic hiatus hernia, erosive or symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease/heartburn (>2 days in a week), severe constipation, gastrointestinal obstructive disorder, and gastric retention.
- Clinically significant cardiac abnormalities, fainting, low blood pressure upon standing, irregular heartbeats.
- Acute or chronic bronchospastic disease (including asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease).
- Clinically significant drug allergy or history of atopic allergy (asthma, urticaria, eczematous dermatitis).
- Smokers of more than 5 cigarettes a week.
- Regular use of any drugs known to induce or inhibit hepatic drug metabolism (particularly those that affect CYP2D6) within 30 days prior to each study drug administration.
- Any surgical or medical condition wich might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of drugs which may jeopardize participation in the study.
- Immunodeficiency diseases, including a positive HIV (Elisa or Western blot) test result.
- Positive hepatitis B Surface antigen (HBsAg) or Hepatitis C test result.
- Drug or alcohol abuse within the 6 months prior to dosing.
- Use of prescription drugs within 1 month prior to dosing, or over-the-counter medication (vitamine, herbal supplements, dietary supplements) within 2 weeks prior to dosing. Paracetamol and ibuprofen are acceptable.
- Participation in any clinical investigation within 4 weeks prior to dosing.
- Donation or loss of 400 ml or more of blood within 2 months prior to dosing.
- significant illness within 2 weeks prior to dosing.
- Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Federico Santoro, MD | +541143794300 | santorof@elea.com |
| Contact: Joanna Steimberg, MBA | +541143794330 | steimbej@elea.com |
| Uruguay | |
| Center for Clinical Pharmacology Research Bdbeq S.A.; Hospital Italiano de Montevideo.. | Not yet recruiting |
| Montevideo, Uruguay, 11600 | |
| Contact: Susana Parrillo, MD +59824876288 ext 201 sparrillo@bdbeq.com.uy | |
| Contact: Mónica Cedrés, Pharm. B. +59824876288 ext 202 mcedres@bdbeq.com.uy | |
| Study Director: | Francisco E. Estevez-Carrizo, MD | Univerisity of Montevideo. Biomedical Science Center.Prudencio de Pena 2440, 11600 Montevideo. Uruguay |
| Principal Investigator: | Susana Parrillo, M.D. | Center for Clinical Pharmacology Research Bdbeq S.A., Br. Artigas 1632. c.p. 11600 Montevideo. Uruguay. |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Francisco E. Estevez-Carrizo, M.D. / Principal investigator., Center for Clinical Pharmacology Research Bdbeq S.A. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01227811 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | BDBEQ_DFNLP/ELEA_011 |
| Study First Received: | October 18, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | October 22, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Uruguay: Comite de Etica |
Keywords provided by Center for Clinical Pharmacology Research Bdbeq S.A.:
|
Darifenacin Bioequivalence Healthy volunteers Postprandial |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Muscarinic Antagonists Darifenacin Cholinergic Agents Cholinergic Antagonists |
Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013