Myeloid Suppressors in Inflammation
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Purpose
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) have been studied for their ability to suppress T cell responses in vivo and in vitro. As a result, MDSC can regulate cellular responses to chronic inflammatory conditions such as cancer, leading to the induction of tolerance and, ultimately, tumor escape from immune surveillance.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Asthma |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Myeloid Suppressors in Inflammation |
- To identify and characterize specific cell types (human dendritic cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells and T lymphocytes) that are present in acute and chronic asthma. [ Time Frame: one year from start of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
acute asthma exaecerbtion patients
Patients experiencing acute exacerbation of their asthma
|
|
chronic asthma group
Two groups are being enrolled. The first group is chronic asthma patients with FEV1 below 80% and FEV1/FVC ratio reduced by 5%
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Ages eligible for study: 18 to 60 years Genders eligible for study: male and female Signed and dated written informed consent is obtained prior to study blood draw.
Subjects being actively treated for chronic moderate to severe asthma based on National Heart Lung and Blood Institute guidelines (figure 1). Subjects must carry the diagnosis of asthma (made by a physician) for a minimum of six months.
Subjects within the first seven days of an acute asthma exacerbation, as determined by the referring physician.Able to give informed consent.
Inclusion
- Ages eligible for study: 18 to 60 years
- Genders eligible for study: male and female
- Signed and dated written informed consent is obtained prior to study blood draw.
- Subjects being actively treated for chronic moderate to severe asthma based on National Heart Lung and Blood Institute guidelines (figure 1). Subjects must carry the diagnosis of asthma (made by a physician) for a minimum of six months.
- Subjects within the first seven days of an acute asthma exacerbation, as determined by the referring physician.
- Able to give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of systemic corticosteroids within the previous two weeks.
- Pregnant and/or lactating females.
- Current tobacco use.
- Severe psychiatric illness.
- Current illicit substance abuse or dependence and/or abuse of alcohol.
- Current use of anti-microbial medications.
- Primary or secondary immunodeficiency.
- Any clinically significant uncontrolled medical condition that would put the patient's safety at risk.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Florida | |
| USF Asthma, Allergy and Immunology CRU | |
| Tampa, Florida, United States, 33613 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Richard Lockey, MD | USF Asthma, Allergy and Immunology CRU |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Richard Lockey, principal investigator, University of South Florida |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01224223 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MYELOID |
| Study First Received: | October 18, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | June 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by University of South Florida:
|
asthma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Asthma Inflammation Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013