Effects of Home-based Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients With Severe or Very Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
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Purpose
This study will investigate if adding a domiciliary respiratory physiotherapy treatment to standard care in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can improve physical function (walking test) and quality of life.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
Other: domiciliary rehabilitation Other: Standard Care |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomised Controlled Trial on the Effects of Home-based Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients With Severe or Very Severe COPD |
- meters as per walking test performance [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Bode index [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]This index is a combination of walking test result, Body Mass Index and respiratory measurement
- dyspnea [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- relapses [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- services utilization [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]visits to the GP or Pneumologist that were not planned, hospital visits (emergency room )
- meters as per walking test performance [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Bode index [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]This index is a combination of walking test result, Body Mass Index and respiratory measurement
- dyspnea [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- relapses [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- services utilization [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]visits to the GP or Pneumologist that were not planned, hospital visits (emergency room )
- meters as per walking test performance [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Bode index [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]This index is a combination of walking test result, Body Mass Index and respiratory measurement
- dyspnea [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- relapses [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- services utilization [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]visits to the GP or Pneumologist that were not planned, hospital visits (emergency room )
| Estimated Enrollment: | 182 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Standard Care
Drugs for COPD (as prescribed), oxygen therapy if needed*, check-up by the general practitioner and/or respirologist as usual. Educational leaflet regarding optimization of oxygen therapy and drugs; Benefits of physical activity and proposal of a programme of exercise training; Energy conservation techniques; Nutritional counselling; Activity of daily Living (ADL) diary; Prevention and management of acute exacerbation Monthly phone call with the aim of verifying:
|
Other: Standard Care
As describe in the standard care arm
|
|
Experimental: domiciliary rehabilitation
Same as the standard care group plus 10 (ten) home-based visits supervised by a specifically trained respiratory therapist (education+exercise training) Autonomous home-based programme: The patients will be given instructions and training in order to continue the exercise training programme on the days the respiratory therapist is not visiting them. Counselling addressed at the outdoor activities. |
Other: domiciliary rehabilitation
a respiratory rehabilitation programme at the patient home
|
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Severe COPD (FEV1/FVC < 70% and FEV1 < 50% pred.) associated to hypoxaemic chronic respiratory insufficiency (PaO2 < 60mmHg) or
- Very severe COPD (FEV1/FVC < 70% and FEV1 < 30% pred.)
With the following characteristics:
- no signs of lung restriction (TLC≥80%)
- clinically stable for at least the last four weeks
- MRC ≥ 2
- no participation to PR programmes in the last year
FEV1= Forced expiratory volume in the 1st second FVC= Forced vital capacity TLC= Total Lung Capacity PaO2= Partial pressure of arterial oxygen
Exclusion Criteria:
- - Muscular-skeletal impairment that could limit the patient's participation to the exercise programme;
- Cognitive impairment that could limit the patient's participation to the activities of education and exercise, as assessed by the Mini Mental State (MMS) test <26;
- Malignancies
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Marta Lazzeri | presidenza@arirassociazione.org |
| Italy | |
| Unità di pneunologia, Ospedale di Busto Arsizio | Recruiting |
| Busto Arsizio, Varese, Italy | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Marta Lazzeri, Dr, Associazione Riabilitatori Insufficienza Respiratoria |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01198288 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 01 |
| Study First Received: | September 7, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | January 30, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Associazione Riabilitatori Insufficienza Respiratoria:
|
COPD Respiratory Physiotherapy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013