Evaluation of Low Dose Corticosteroids Efficiency, Associated With Myfortic ® in the Treatment of Nephrotic Syndrome (MSN)
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Purpose
A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, prospective study will be performed to evaluate the efficacy of low dose steroid combined with mycophenolic acid (MyforticR) versus high dose steroid in inducing remission in adults with minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS). Two hundred patients will be included in this study. They will be randomly assigned to a double blind treatment with either prednisone
1 mg/kg/day (arm A) or 0,5 mg/kg/day plus myforticR 1440 mg/day (arm B) for four weeks. The outcome will be compared during one-year follow up
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Nephrotic Syndrome |
Drug: acid mycophenolic (Myfortic) |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Low Steroid Dose Combined With Mycophenolic Acid (Myfortic) Compared With High Dose Steroid for Minimal Change Nephrotic Syndrome |
- complete remission [ Time Frame: within 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]complete remission
- complete remission [ Time Frame: within 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]complete remission
- partial remission [ Time Frame: within 4 and 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]partial remission
- Adverse effects in both arms [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Adverse effects in both arms
- Number of flare in both arms [ Time Frame: at 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Number of flare in both arms
| Estimated Enrollment: | 210 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: B-Experimental
Experimental
|
Drug: acid mycophenolic (Myfortic)
patients will receive prednisone 0.5 mg/kg/day combined with mycophenolic acid (MyforticR) 1440 mg/day. The management of steroid therapy will be identical in both groups, while MyforticR will be continued for six months
Other Name: Bitherapy: Association of low dose corticosteroids 0.5 mg/kg/day and Myfortic ® at a dose of 1440 mg/day.
|
|
Active Comparator: A-Active Comparator
Active Comparator
|
Drug: acid mycophenolic (Myfortic)
1 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks. Then, the dose will be progressively tapered if the remission will be achieved. For patients who exhibit incomplete remission at this time, high dose steroid will be continued for 4 weeks again before the tapering.
Other Name: Monotherapy: treatment with only corticosteroids at doses usually 1 mg/kg/day,following a plan of reduction based on the degree of remission.
|
Detailed Description:
The treatment for minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS) is empirically based on high dose steroid. However, the side effects in adult patients are often significant and induce a lot of complications. This prospective study aimed to compare low dose steroid combined with mycophenolic acid (MyforticR) versus high dose steroid in the treatment of the first episode of MCNS.
Patients and methods: two hundred patients will be included in this study. They will be randomly assigned to a double blind treatment
Treatment Plan
After baseline evaluation including clinical biological and histological analyses, all eligible patients will be double-blind assigned to two groups:
Group A: patients will receive prednisone 1 mg/kg/day for 4 weeks. Then, the dose will be progressively tapered if the remission will be achieved. For patients who exhibit incomplete remission at this time, high dose steroid will be continued for 4 weeks again before the tapering.
Group B: patients will receive prednisone 0.5 mg/kg/day combined with mycophenolic acid (MyforticR) 1440 mg/day. The management of steroid therapy will be identical in both groups, while MyforticR will be continued for six months.
In both groups, patients who will not achieve remission after 8 weeks of steroid therapy at full dose will be excluded from the study.
Statistical Analysis In this multicenter, randomized trial, the primary and secondary end points will be the rate of complete remission within 4 and 8 weeks of the start of induction therapy, respectively.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome
- Flare of idiopathic syndrome without treatment from one year
- Confirming by Renal Biopsy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Secondary nephrotic syndrome
- Pregnancy
- Focal Segmental Glomerular sclerosis lesion in the Biopsy
- Neutropenia < 2000/mm3
- Hb<9gr/dl
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Philippe REMY, MD | (0)1 49 81 24 59 ext +33 | philippe.remy@hmn.aph.fr |
| Contact: Fayrouz TEBIBEL | 1 49 81 33 89 ext +33 | fayrouz.tebibel@hmn.aphp.fr |
| France | |
| Henri Mondor Hospital | Recruiting |
| Creteil, Val de Marne, France, 94010 | |
| Contact: Philippe REMY, MD (0)1 49 81 24 59 ext +33 philippe.remy@hmn.aph.fr | |
| Principal Investigator: | Philippe REMY, MD | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01197040 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P071226 |
| Study First Received: | September 7, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | December 27, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris:
|
Minimal Change Nephrotic Syndrome Complete remission Myfortic Minimal Change Disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Nephrosis, Lipoid Nephrotic Syndrome Nephrosis Kidney Diseases Urologic Diseases Mycophenolic Acid Mycophenolate mofetil Antibiotics, Antineoplastic |
Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013