Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Case Reports and Analysis With Ultrasound Imaging
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Purpose
Thoracic outlet syndrome is caused by compression of the brachial plexus, in most cases under the pectoralis minor muscle in the infraclavicular region of the shoulder. The hypothesis is that ultrasound imaging can be used to visualize brachial plexus compression and distortion of the pectoralis muscle during arm activity, such as abduction, and that normal subjects will not demonstrate any plexus compression or muscle distortion.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Case Reports and Analysis - Ultrasound Imaging and Pathomechanics of Brachial Plexus Compression |
- Brachial plexus compression on ultrasound imaging in thoracic outlet syndrome patients [ Time Frame: 4 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- No brachial plexus compression in normal subjects [ Time Frame: 4 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 6 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
Thoracic outlet syndrome
These patients have documented thoracic outlet syndrome
|
|
Normal Subjects
These patients have no thoracic outlet syndrome
|
Detailed Description:
Four patients with thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) underwent clinical exam and nerve testing to prove that they had TOS and no other nerve abnormality. They subsequently had ultrasound imaging of the shoulder (infraclavicular region) at rest and during arm abduction stress testing. Two control subjects had similar clinical exams and nerve testing to prove they did not have TOS, and then underwent similar ultrasound stress testing. The TOS patients demonstrated brachial plexus compression and pectoralis minor muscle distortion during the stress tests, and the normal subjects showed no plexus compression or muscle distortion.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Adult patients with upper limb symptoms of pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness, aggravated by arm abduction; Adult patients with no upper limb symptoms
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
Thoracic outlet patients must have:
- symptoms consistent with thoracic outlet syndrome, and
- no electrical testing abnormality, and
- positive arm abduction stress tests.
Normal subjects must have:
- no upper limb symptoms, or
- normal nerve testing, and
- negative arm abduction stress test
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
Thoracic outlet patients excluded if they have:
- nerve test abnormalities, or
- negative arm abduction stress test
Normals excluded if they have:
- abnormalities on nerve testing, or
- positive arm abduction stress tests
Contacts and Locations| United States, Arizona | |
| EMG Labs of AARA | |
| Paradise Valley, Arizona, United States, 85253 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Benjamin M Sucher, D.O. | EMG Labs of AARA |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Benjamin M. Sucher, D.O. / Medical Director, EMG Labs of AARA |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01196637 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TOS-US BP JAOA |
| Study First Received: | September 5, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | September 8, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by EMG Labs of Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Associates:
|
thoracic outlet syndrome brachial plexopathy ultrasonography |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Nerve Compression Syndromes Peripheral Nervous System Diseases Neuromuscular Diseases |
Nervous System Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013