Prevention of Incisional Hernia After Elective Open Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Repair
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Purpose
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of the implantation of an Ultrapro® Mesh as prevention of incisional hernia after elective open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. According to the literature these patients have an increased risk for an incisional hernia. By the implantation of an artificial mesh into the abdominal wall during the first abdominal aortic aneurysm repair, the risk can be reduced dramatically. In small feasibility studies incisional hernia rates as low as 0% have been achieved.
Patients scheduled for elective open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair will be randomized into two groups, one receiving an onlay mesh, the other conventional wound closure with sutures.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm |
Device: Ultrapro® Mesh implantation Other: Standard wound closure |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Prevention of Incisional Hernia After Elective Open Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair |
- Incidence of incisional hernia [ Time Frame: 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Postoperative complications [ Time Frame: 7 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- operation time [ Time Frame: 4 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Adverse events [ Time Frame: 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Adverse events related to mesh implantation
| Enrollment: | 9 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Mesh implantation
Ultrapro® Mesh implantation
|
Device: Ultrapro® Mesh implantation
After the aortic procedure (aortic aneurysm repair) an Ultrapro absorbable mesh will be used for the wound closure of the abdominal wall using an onlay technique.
|
|
Active Comparator: Standard wound closure without a mesh
Standard wound closure
|
Other: Standard wound closure
Abdominal closure will be performed with standard sutures without a mesh.
|
Detailed Description:
Prospective randomized controlled study with two study arms.
Arm 1: Abdominal wall will be closed with a prophylactic mesh implantation in onlay technique after elective open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair.
Arm 2: Abdominal wall will be closed with standard sutures (without mesh implantation)
After the patients gave their informed consent to participate in the study, they will be randomized to one of the two treatment arms. Allocation is carried out based on a prepared randomization list.
Primary endpoint is the rate of incisional hernias within the follow-up period of 2 years. Secondary endpoints are postoperative complications and adverse events during the follow-up period.
Study enrollment was prematurely terminated on 30. Apr 2009. Already enrolled patients will be followed for 24 months according to protocol.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient scheduled for elective or early elective open repair of aortic aneurysm
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency surgery
- EVAR (endovascular procedure)
- Patients with previous midline laparotomy
- Patients with in situ abdominal mesh after previous hernia repair
- Patients with large diastasis of abdominal wall
- Allergy to penicillin
- Women before menopause (mesh can interfere with potential future pregnancies)
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Daniel Germann, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01189708 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | EKSG08/006 |
| Study First Received: | February 20, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | August 26, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Switzerland: Ethikkommission |
Keywords provided by Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen:
|
Abdominal aortic aneurysm Abdominal hernia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Aneurysm Aortic Aneurysm Hernia Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal |
Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Aortic Diseases Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013