Effect of Perioperative Hemodynamic Optimization on the Immune Function Parameters of Peripheral Blood Monocytes After Cardiac Surgery (Algebra)
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Purpose
Cardiac surgery patients have a high risk to suffer from postoperative infections. Some studies have shown, that humoral and cellular factors are associated with perioperative immunodysfunction and can increase the risk of postoperative infections. Monocytes in the blood and, especially alveolar macrophages are important for an adequate host defence. In studies the investigators have shown that hemodynamic parameters have a significant influence on the probability to develop postoperative infections. The aim of the study is to investigate, whether cardiac surgery patients have an altered immune function after surgery that is predictive for the latter development of subsequent infections and whether they benefit from a goal-directed volume and hemodynamic therapy.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Postoperative Wound Infection Postoperative Outcome |
Device: Pulse contour cardiac output device |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Monocentric Pilot Study of Effect of Perioperative Hemodynamic Optimization on the Immune Function Parameters of Peripheral Blood Monocytes After Cardiac Surgery |
- HLA-DR Expression on monocytes after surgery [ Time Frame: 24 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ICU stay [ Time Frame: 24 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: advanced hemodynamic monitoring
advanced hemodynamic monitoring with pulse contour analysis ( LiDCO rapid) and goal-directed therapy
|
Device: Pulse contour cardiac output device
Goal directed volume therapy using stroke volume variation and cardiac output to guide volume therapy and inotropic support.
Other Name: Non calibrated pulse contour cardiac output monitor
|
|
No Intervention: standard monitoring
hemodynamic monitoring based on the standard operating procedures of our clinic
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- elective cardiac surgery patient undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass
- signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnant or breast feeding women
- Age <18 years
- pulmonary disease with an oxygenation index <300mmHg
- liver disease (>Child B)
- HIV-Infection
- Therapy with corticosteroids
- Condition after transplantation
- preexisting infection before operation
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Michael Sander, MD | +49 30 450 531 ext 012 | Michael.Sander@charite.de |
| Contact: Katharina Berger, MD | +49 30 450 531 ext 052 | Katharina.Berger@charite.de |
| Germany | |
| Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Campus Charité Mitte / Campus Virchow-Klinikum | Not yet recruiting |
| Berlin, Germany, 10117 | |
| Contact: Michael Sander, MD +4930 450 531 ext 052 Michael.Sander@charite.de | |
| Principal Investigator: Michael Sander, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Michael Sander, MD | Dept. of Anesthesiology Charité Universitaetsmedizin Berlin |
| Study Chair: | Claudia Spies, MD | Dept. of Anesthesiology Charité Universitaetsmedizin Berlin |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Michael Sander, Vice Chair, Charite University, Berlin, Germany |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01184430 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Algebra |
| Study First Received: | August 17, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | December 17, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ethics Commission |
Keywords provided by Charite University, Berlin, Germany:
|
advanced hemodynamic monitoring goal-directed therapy cardiac surgery hemodynamic monitoring |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Surgical Wound Infection Wound Infection Infection |
Postoperative Complications Pathologic Processes Wounds and Injuries |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013