Standard Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Versus Genomic Driven Chemotherapy in Patients With Breast Cancer (REMAGUS04)
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Purpose
This randomized trial is comparing a standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy with a genomic driven chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Drug: Chemotherapy Drug: Genomic driven chemotherapy |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized Trial Comparing Standard Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy to Genomic Driven Chemotherapy Regimen in Patients With Breast Cancer |
- Complete response rate based on the histology [ Time Frame: Tumoral assessment at 4 and 8 cycles ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 303 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Chemotherapy
4 cycles FEC followed by 4 cycles docetaxel
|
Drug: Chemotherapy
4 cycles FEC followed by 4 cycles docetaxel
|
|
Experimental: Genomic driven chemotherapy
High DLD30 receive 3 months weekly paclitaxel followed by 4 FEC, patients with high TOP2A receive 4FEC then 4 docetaxel, patients with low DLD30 and low TOP2A are treated with 6 cycles of docetaxel-capecitabine.
|
Drug: Genomic driven chemotherapy
High DLD30 receive 3 months weekly paclitaxel followed by 4 FEC, patients with high TOP2A receive 4FEC then 4 docetaxel, patients with low DLD30 and low TOP2A are treated with 6 cycles of docetaxel-capecitabine.
|
Detailed Description:
After a core biopsy, each tumor is profiled using Affymetrix U133plus2 gene expression array. DLD30 score (Hess, JCO, 2006) and TOP2A expression are quantified. Patients are then either treated with 4FEC followed by 4 docetaxel (standard arm) or by a genomic-driven regimen (experiemental arm). In the experimental arm, patients with high DLD30 receive 3 months weekly paclitaxel followed by 4 FEC, patients with high TOP2A receive 4FEC then 4 docetaxel, patients with low DLD30 and low TOP2A are treated with 6 cycles of docetaxel-capecitabine.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Invasive breast cancer not eligible for conservative surgery
- Her2 negative
- Amount of tumor cells >30% on HES slides
- RIN>6 and amount of RNA>1 ug
- No metastases
- Subject, age > 18 years and <65 years old
- Signed written informed consent
- PS 0-1
- No previous treatment for breast cancer
- Adequate organ function
- FEVG >50%
Exclusion Criteria:
- In situ carcinoma
- Multifocal cancers
- Her2+
- Presence of metastasis
- Genomic testing not feasible because of tumor cells <30%, RIN<6, insufficient amount of RNA
- Organ dysfunction that contraindicates chemotherapy
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| Institut Gustave Roussy | |
| Villejuif, France, 94800 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Florence LEREBOURS, MD | Centre René Huguenin |
| Principal Investigator: | Jean-Yves PIERGA, MD | Institut Curie |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | ANDRE Fabrice, G.I.E. REMAGUS |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01180335 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CSET1376 |
| Study First Received: | August 5, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | March 15, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Institut Gustave Roussy:
|
Genomic driven chemotherapy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013