Pilot Study of Erlotinib for the Treatment of Patients With de Novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Indiana University School of Medicine
Collaborator:
OSI Pharmaceuticals
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Indiana University ( Indiana University School of Medicine )
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01174043
First received: July 30, 2010
Last updated: April 5, 2013
Last verified: April 2013
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Purpose
This research study is looking for patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML), AML that has returned (relapsed), or it has not responded adequately to previous treatments. Treating certain patients with chemotherapy may not be to their benefit or may cause more harm than benefit. The purpose of this study is to find out what effects (good and bad) erlotinib has on patients and their AML.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute |
Drug: Erlotinib |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Pilot Study of Erlotinib for the Treatment of Patients With de Novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Further study details as provided by Indiana University:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- Evaluate overall response (defined as partial remission or better) to 3 months of treatment with erlotinib [ Time Frame: 3 months of treatment with erlotinib ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- Evaluate the duration of response (up to one year follow up) in patients who achieve a complete remission [ Time Frame: 1 year after treatment discontinuation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number and grade of adverse events [ Time Frame: up to 15 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Adverse events will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. Grading scale will be from 1 (mild) to 5 (causing death).
Other Outcome Measures:
- Mechanistic attributes of erlotinib hydrochloride in AML, including intracellular quantitative protein and gene expression modifications and the in vivo effect of this agent on the differentiation of AML blasts [ Time Frame: Baseline; days 3, 4, 8, and 29 of course 1; and day 29 of courses 3, 6, 9, and 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 11 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Erlotinib |
Drug: Erlotinib
Erlotinib will be administered orally at 150 mg once a day, continuously. Each cycle will be 28 days and there will be no break between the cycles.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of AML with no history of previous clonal/malignant hematologic disorders such as myelodysplastic syndromes or myeloproliferative disorders.
- Newly diagnosed patients will be age 70 or older
- Relapses patients will be age 60 or older any time following first relapse, if patient is not considered candidate/not interested in salvage chemotherapy.
- Refractory disease patients will be age 18-59 who have failed at least 2 lines of conventional chemotherapy (1 induction and 1 salvage)
- Patient must have discontinued all previous therapies for AML at least 14 days and recovered from the non-hematologic side effects of the therapy.
- Laboratory tests must be within protocol-specified ranges
- Patient must be able to swallow and tolerate oral medication.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) leukemia by spinal fluid cytology, flow cytometry or imaging.
- History of antecedent pre-leukemic hematologic disorders such as myelodysplastic syndromes or myeloproliferative disorders.
- Diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
- Patients who require chronic anticoagulation, are current smokers or who are taking rifabutin, rifapentine, phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital and St. John's Wort are not eligible.
- Patients with active corneal erosions or history of abnormal corneal sensitivity test.
- Patients with serious illness such as: significant ongoing or active infection, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure, unstable angina (anginal symptoms at rest), new onset angina (began within the last 3 months), myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy, cerebrovascular accident within past 3 months, or psychiatric illness that would limit compliance with the study requirements.
Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01174043
Locations
| United States, Indiana | |
| Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center | |
| Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202 | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
Indiana University School of Medicine
OSI Pharmaceuticals
Investigators
| Principal Investigator: | S. Hamid Sayar, MD | Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Indiana University ( Indiana University School of Medicine ) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01174043 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1006-12; IUCRO-0300 |
| Study First Received: | July 30, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | April 5, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Indiana University:
|
Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute Erlotinib |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Leukemia Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Leukemia, Myeloid Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
Erlotinib Protein Kinase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013