FDG-PET Scan Response Guided Chemotherapy Strategy for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
The usual response to chemotherapy is decided through the image change by computed tomography (CT), which is taken at least 6-9 weeks.
In order to predict the response to chemotherapy earlier, patients received FDG-PET scan at the first cycle of chemotherapy. Chemotherapy was guided by the metabolic response by FDG-PET scan.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer |
Device: FDR-PET Device: CT |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Standard Chemotherapy Strategy Versus Changing Chemotherapy Strategy as to FDG-PET Response After 1st Cycle of Standard Chemotherapy for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer |
- change in response rate [ Time Frame: within 4 cycles ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The usual response rate of GenexolPM/Cisplatin chemotherapy is 30-40%. This trial will assess whether the changing chemotherapy strategy using FDG-PET can increase response rate by 15%.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2008 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: FDG-PET guided
Chemotherapy regimen will be changed depending on metabolic response.
|
Device: FDR-PET
FDR-PET performed after 1 cycle of chemotherapy
|
|
Active Comparator: CT guided
Chemotherapy regimen will be changed depending on CT findings (RECIST).
|
Device: CT
CT performed after 3 cycles of chemotherapy
|
Detailed Description:
Prospective, Open-label, Randomized phase II, single institution trial that compared chemotherapy guided by traditional evaluation based on RECIST versus chemotherapy guided by FDG-PET (metabolic) response.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed non-small cell carcinoma.
- Stage IIIB (wet) or IV advanced NSCLC.
- No evidence of prior malignancies for 3 years except treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of skin and carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix.
- Measurable disease by RECIST criteria.
Adequate organ function as follows.
- Seum AST/ALT < 2.5 x Upper normal limit (UNL) (if hepatic metastasis < 5 x UNL)
- Total bilirubin < 1.5 x UNL
- Serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1500/uL
- Platelet > 100,000/uL
- Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL
- ECOG Performance status 0-1 7 Age > 18
8. If previously treated with major surgery, it should be over at least 4 weeks. And if previously treated with radiotherapy, it should be over at least 2 weeks.
9. Written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous chemotherapy.
- Symptomatic brain metastasis.
- Concurrent severe medical illness.
- Pregnancy and lactation.
If there are findings which may increase risk with chemotherapy or inhibit to analyze the result of clinical trial.
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sang-We Kim, Asan Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01170923 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AMC 08-351 |
| Study First Received: | July 27, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | July 27, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | South Korea: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Asan Medical Center:
|
non small cell lung cancer FDG PET |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013